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生物乙醇木质素-PAE改性大豆蛋白胶黏剂合成工艺研究
引用本文:程佳慧,徐文彪,时君友,李翔宇,洪远志.生物乙醇木质素-PAE改性大豆蛋白胶黏剂合成工艺研究[J].林产工业,2021(2):7-11,20.
作者姓名:程佳慧  徐文彪  时君友  李翔宇  洪远志
作者单位:北华大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划项目(20190201277JC);吉林省科技厅中青年科技创新领军人才及团队项目(20200301046RQ);吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术项目(JJKH20200051KJ);吉林市科技创新发展计划校城融合科技创新项目(201830811);北华大学研究生创新计划(北华研创合字[2019]第1号)。
摘    要:将生物乙醇木质素与自合成的聚酰胺多胺环氧氯丙烷(PAE)树脂进行接枝共聚改性大豆蛋白,制备环保型胶合板用胶黏剂,并通过单因素试验确定了木质素种类、木质素与PAE质量比、木质素与PAE树脂反应时间、大豆蛋白添加量等工艺条件对大豆蛋白胶黏剂胶合强度的影响。结果表明:当选用生物乙醇木质素与PAE进行接枝共聚、木质素与PAE质量配比为1∶4、反应时间为30 min、大豆蛋白添加量为50%(以木质素-PAE总质量而言)时,制得的三层胶合板湿胶合强度(1.03 MPa)可达到GB/T 9846—2015Ι类杨木胶合板的指标要求。

关 键 词:生物乙醇木质素  PAE树脂  乙醇木质素-PAE大豆蛋白胶黏剂  耐水性  胶合强度

Study on the Synthesis Process of Soybean Protein Adhesive Modified by Bioethanol Lignin-PAE
CHENG Jia-hui,XU Wen-biao,SHI Jun-you,LI Xiang-yu,HONG Yuan-zhi.Study on the Synthesis Process of Soybean Protein Adhesive Modified by Bioethanol Lignin-PAE[J].China Forest Products Industry,2021(2):7-11,20.
Authors:CHENG Jia-hui  XU Wen-biao  SHI Jun-you  LI Xiang-yu  HONG Yuan-zhi
Institution:(College of Materials Science and Engineering,Beihua University,Jilin 132013,Jilin,P.R.China)
Abstract:The bioethanol lignin and self-synthesized polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin(PAE) resin were grafted and copolymerized to modify soy protein to prepare an environmentally friendly adhesive for plywood. The effects of lignin type, mass ratio of lignin and PAE, reaction time of lignin and PAE resin, and soybean protein addition on the bonding strength of soybean protein adhesive were determined by single factor experiments. The results showed that bioethanol lignin and PAE were used for graft copolymerization, the mass ratio of lignin to PAE was 1∶4, the reaction time was 30 min, and the amount of soybean protein added was 50%(based on the total mass of lignin-PAE),the wet glue strength(1.03 MPa) of the three-layer plywood can reach the index requirements of GB/T 9846-2015 class Ⅰ poplar plywood after boiling water test.
Keywords:Bioethanol lignin  PAE resin  Ethanol lignin-PAE soy protein adhesive  Water resistance  Bonding strength
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