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工艺参数对大豆基木质刨花板性能的影响
引用本文:李杉,赵士猛,时君友,唐朝发.工艺参数对大豆基木质刨花板性能的影响[J].林产工业,2021(4):17-20.
作者姓名:李杉  赵士猛  时君友  唐朝发
作者单位:北华大学吉林省木质材料科学与工程重点实验室;吉林森工露水河刨花板分公司
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划资助项目(20130102032JC,20140309020NY);国家林业公益性行业科研重大专项资助项目(201504502);吉林省木质材料科学与工程重点实验室开放基金资助。
摘    要:大豆蛋白类胶黏剂具有绿色、环保等特点,已成功应用于胶合板生产,但在刨花板领域应用较少。采用不同热压工艺参数,以改性双组份大豆基胶黏剂制备木质刨花板;通过正交试验研究密度、热压温度、热压时间、热压压力等因素对大豆基木质刨花板性能的影响,结果表明:密度对其性能影响最为显著,热压压力次之,而热压温度和热压时间影响不显著。生产性试验表明:大豆基木质刨花板的主要物理力学性能满足GB/T 4897—2015《刨花板》标准要求,可作为基材广泛应用于家具、墙体板等领域。

关 键 词:大豆基胶黏剂  刨花板  生产工艺  力学性能  含水率

Effect of Production Process on the Properties of Wood-based Particleboard with Soybean-based Adhesive
LI Shan,ZHAO Shi-meng,SHI Jun-you,TANG Chao-fa.Effect of Production Process on the Properties of Wood-based Particleboard with Soybean-based Adhesive[J].China Forest Products Industry,2021(4):17-20.
Authors:LI Shan  ZHAO Shi-meng  SHI Jun-you  TANG Chao-fa
Institution:(Wood Material Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Jilin Province,Beihua University,Jilin 132013,Jilin,P.R.China;Lushui River Particleboard Branch Office of Jilin Forest Industry Inc.,Baishan 134500,Jilin,P.R.China)
Abstract:Soy protein adhesives have been successfully used in the production of plywood due to green,environmental protection and other characteristics,but the application in the particleboard field is still relatively few.Different hot-pressing process parameters were used to produce the modified two-component soybeanbased adhesive and the wood particleboard.Orthogonal test method was applied to demonstrate the influence of the main process parameters,such as hot-pressing temperature,hot-pressing pressure,hot-pressing time and density,on the performance of soybean-based wood particleboard.In addition,through productive tests,it was found that the main physical and mechanical properties of soybean-based wood particleboard meet the national standard GB/T 4897-2015 particleboard used under different conditions.Therefore,zero formaldehyde added soybean-based wood particleboard can be widely used in the manufacture of furniture,wall panels,etc.
Keywords:Soybean-based adhesive  Particleboard  Production process  Mechanical properties  Moisture content
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