首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

放牧强度和放牧时间对高寒混播草地牧草营养含量的影响
引用本文:董全民,赵新全,马玉寿.放牧强度和放牧时间对高寒混播草地牧草营养含量的影响[J].中国草地学报,2007,29(4):67-73.
作者姓名:董全民  赵新全  马玉寿
作者单位:1. 青海省畜牧兽医科学院,青海,西宁,810016
2. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目;青海三江源自然保护区生态保护和建设总体规划科研课题及应用推广招标项目;国家科技支撑计划重大项目
摘    要:垂穗披碱草/星星草混播草地三个放牧季的牦牛放牧试验结果表明:放牧强度对牧草总能和粗灰分的影响极显著(P〈0.01),对粗蛋白质、磷和中性洗涤纤维的影响显著(P〈0.05),而对粗脂肪、粗纤维、钙和酸性洗涤纤维的影响不显著(P〉0.05);放牧时间对粗蛋白质、粗纤维、钙、磷、中性和酸性洗涤纤维的影响极显著(P〈0.01),对总能、粗脂肪和粗灰分的影响不显著(P〉0.05);各放牧区牧草平均总能和磷含量之间呈极显著的负相关关系(P〈0.01),与粗蛋白质和粗纤维之间呈显著负相关(P〈0.05)。

关 键 词:放牧强度  放牧时间  高寒混播人工草地  粗蛋白质  粗脂肪  粗纤维    
文章编号:1673-5021(2007)04-0067-07
修稿时间:2007-03-072007-06-11

Effects of Grazing Intensity and Time on Forage Nutrition Contents in Alpine Mixed-sown Grassland
DONG Quan-min,ZHAO Xin-quan,MA Yu-shou.Effects of Grazing Intensity and Time on Forage Nutrition Contents in Alpine Mixed-sown Grassland[J].Chinese Journal of Grassland,2007,29(4):67-73.
Authors:DONG Quan-min  ZHAO Xin-quan  MA Yu-shou
Institution:1. Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Xining 810016, China ; 2. Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Science, Xining 810001 ,China
Abstract:The result of grazing trial for three grazing seasons in mixed-sown grassland for Elymus nutans/Puccinellia tenuflora showed: Effects of grazing intensity on total energy and contents of crude ash were extremely significant(P<0.01),significant in contents of crude protein,P and NDF(P<0.05),but not significant in contents of crude fat,crude fiber,Ca and ADF(P>0.05);moreover,there were extremely significant effects of grazing time on contents of crude protein,crude fiber,Ca,P,NDF and ADF(P<0.01),and then not significant effects on total energy,and contents of crude fat and crude ash(P>0.05);besides,there was an extremely significant negative correlation between total energy and contents of P(P<0.01),and a significant negative correlation between total energy and contents of crude protein and fibre(P<0.05).
Keywords:Grazing intensity  Grazing time  Alpine mixed--sown grassland  Crude protein  Crude fat  Crude fibrel Calcium  Phosphorus
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号