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AM真菌对烤烟生长发育及经济性状的影响
引用本文:周晓玉,李冬,雷仲茂,李桃,潘洪,万祖轩,彭绍辉,宋顺天,邱坤.AM真菌对烤烟生长发育及经济性状的影响[J].现代农业科技,2022(22).
作者姓名:周晓玉  李冬  雷仲茂  李桃  潘洪  万祖轩  彭绍辉  宋顺天  邱坤
作者单位:贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司,贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司
摘    要:目的]为探明AM真菌对烤烟生长发育的影响。方法]本试验以云烟87为材料,通过大田试验,研究了AM真菌对烤烟农艺性状、病害发生情况和经济性状的影响。结果]与对照相比,AM真菌能有效促进烤烟幼苗根系生长,增加烤烟幼苗生物量积累,提高田间烤烟株高和最大叶面积,降低田间烟株发病率和发病指数,提高烤后烟叶产量。结论]在育苗期间育苗基质中施入AM真菌能有效促进烟株生长发育,提高烤后烟叶经济效益。

关 键 词:烤烟  AM真菌  农艺.性状  发病率  经济效益
收稿时间:2022/3/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/3/7 0:00:00

Effects of AM fungi on the growth and economic characters of Flue-cured Tobacco
Abstract:Objective] In order to explore the effects of AM fungi on the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco. Method] Yunyan 87 was used as material to study the effects of AM fungi on agronomic characters, disease occurrence and economic characters of flue-cured tobacco. Result] Compared with the control, AM fungi could effectively promote root growth of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, increase biomass accumulation of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, increase the height and maximum leaf area of flue-cured tobacco, reduce the incidence rate and incidence index of tobacco plants, and increase the yield of flue-cured tobacco leaves. Conclusion] the application of AM fungi in the seedling substrate during seedling raising could effectively promote the growth and development of tobacco plants and improve the economic benefits of flue-cured tobacco leaves.
Keywords:Flue cured tobacco  AM fungi  Agronomic characters  Economic benefits
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