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东方百合三倍体杂种后代细胞遗传学研究
引用本文:姜锐,郑思乡,赵宁,张朝君,向仕华,彭磊,吴福川.东方百合三倍体杂种后代细胞遗传学研究[J].云南农业大学学报,2008,23(4):442-446.
作者姓名:姜锐  郑思乡  赵宁  张朝君  向仕华  彭磊  吴福川
作者单位:云南农业大学园林园艺学院,贵州省园艺研究所
摘    要: 对东方百合三、二倍体杂交获得的种子萌发进行了统计及相关的比较研究,并对其杂交后代进行了细胞学观察研究。染色体数目观察结果表明:均为二倍体植株,但各株系还出现了一些非整倍体细胞;核型分析结果表明:杂交后代的核型类型都属于Stebbins的3B核型,且都完全符合二倍体百合属核型特征,但各株系间出现了核型多样性,各类染色体组成、数量及其在核型中排序的位置等存在差异。

关 键 词:东方百合  细胞遗传学  核型分析
收稿时间:2007-9-29

Study on Cytogenetics of Triploid Hybrid Offspring of Lilium oriental
JIANG Rui,ZHENG Si-xiang,ZHAO Ning,ZHANG Chao-jun,XIANG Shi-hua,PENG Lei,WU Fu-chuan.Study on Cytogenetics of Triploid Hybrid Offspring of Lilium oriental[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2008,23(4):442-446.
Authors:JIANG Rui  ZHENG Si-xiang  ZHAO Ning  ZHANG Chao-jun  XIANG Shi-hua  PENG Lei  WU Fu-chuan
Institution:JIANG Rui1,ZHENG Si-xiang2,ZHAO Ning2,ZHANG Chao-jun2,XIANG Shi-hua1,PENG Lei1,WU Fu-chuan1
Abstract:Statistic and comparative study on the germination of hybrid seeds from triploid and diploid of Lilium oriental and cytological observation on their hybrid offspring were carried out in this paper.The observed chromosome number revealed that all of the hybrid offspring were diploid,but each strain had some aneuploid cells.Karyotype analysis showed that,the karyotypes of the hybrid offspring belonged to the 3B karyotype of Stebbins and completely accorded with the karyotype characteristics of diploid Lilium.However,there was karyotype diversity in the strains and there existed differences in chromosome composition,quantity and its position order in the karyotype.
Keywords:Lilium oriental  cytogenetics  karyotype analysis
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