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玉米杂交种耐密性与农艺性状关系的研究
引用本文:刘海燕,马宝新,孙善文,王俊强,浦子钢.玉米杂交种耐密性与农艺性状关系的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010(10):25-27.
作者姓名:刘海燕  马宝新  孙善文  王俊强  浦子钢
作者单位:黑龙江省农业科学院,齐齐哈尔分院,黑龙江,齐齐哈尔,161006
摘    要:利用玉米单株产量耐密系数分析玉米单交种的耐密性,并对单株产量耐密系数与植株和穗部性状的相关性进行分析。结果表明:耐密系数可作为初步评价玉米单交种耐密性的参考依据。选育耐密品种时,应选择有效穗长、穗行数和出籽率这3个性状在不同群体比较稳定和株型收敛的玉米品种,但是植株和穗部的选择不能完全代替耐密性的选择,品种抗病性和抗逆性起着举足轻重的作用。

关 键 词:玉米杂交种  耐密性  相关性分析

Studies on Relationship of Close-planting Resistance and Agronomic Characteristics of Maize Hybrids
LIU Hai-yan,MA Bao-xin,SUN Shan-wen,WANG Jun-qiang,PU Zi-gang.Studies on Relationship of Close-planting Resistance and Agronomic Characteristics of Maize Hybrids[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2010(10):25-27.
Authors:LIU Hai-yan  MA Bao-xin  SUN Shan-wen  WANG Jun-qiang  PU Zi-gang
Institution:(Qiqihar Branch Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar,Heilongjiang 161006)
Abstract:Close-planting resistance of maize hybrids was analysed by close-planting resistance coefficient of the pre plant yield,and close-planting resistance coefficient and agronomic characteristics were made correlative analysis. The results showed that close-planting resistance coefficient was a reference baseless on close-planting resistance of maize hybrids.When selecting close-planting resistance maize hybrids,the maize hybrids whose effective ear length,ear row,shelling percentage were steady in the different groups were seleced.But agronomic characteristics were not the whole,disease resistance and adversity resistance were important.
Keywords:maize hybrids  close-planting resistance  correlative analysis
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