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呼伦贝尔沙质草地植被的沙漠化演变规律及其机制
引用本文:赵哈林,周瑞莲,王进,赵学勇,张铜会.呼伦贝尔沙质草地植被的沙漠化演变规律及其机制[J].干旱区研究,2011,28(4):565-571.
作者姓名:赵哈林  周瑞莲  王进  赵学勇  张铜会
作者单位:1. 中国科学院 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730000; 2. 鲁东大学生命学院, 山东 烟台 264025
基金项目:国家“973”课题(2009CB421303); 国家自然科学基金课题(30972422)
摘    要:为了了解呼伦贝尔沙地植被的沙漠化演变规律及其机制,于2009年在呼伦贝尔沙地陈巴尔虎旗设置样地,调查不同类型沙地植被差异和变化特征,分析植被变化与土壤理化特性的关系,得到如下结果:①随着沙漠化的发展,草地的植被盖度、高度、地上地下生物量和凋落物量急剧下降,物种丰富度、多样性指数、均匀度指数和植物密度呈波动式下降;②沙漠...

关 键 词:草地植被  沙漠化过程  群落演替  土壤理化特性  呼伦贝尔沙地  内蒙古
收稿时间:2011-01-21;

Desertification Process and Its Mechanism of Steppe Vegetation in the Hulunbeir Sandy Steppe,Inner Mongolia
ZHAO Ha-lin,ZHOU Rui-lian,WANG Jin,ZHAO Xue-yong,ZHANG Tong-hui.Desertification Process and Its Mechanism of Steppe Vegetation in the Hulunbeir Sandy Steppe,Inner Mongolia[J].Arid Zone Research,2011,28(4):565-571.
Authors:ZHAO Ha-lin  ZHOU Rui-lian  WANG Jin  ZHAO Xue-yong  ZHANG Tong-hui
Institution:1. Cold and Arid Regions Environment and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. College of Life Sciences, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, Shandong Province, China
Abstract:A field investigation on vegetation difference and change properties among different kinds of sand lands was conducted in the Qingbarhu Banner,Hulunbeir Sandy Land of Inner Mongolia in 2009 to understand desertification process and its mechanism of steppe vegetation.The results are as follows:(1) With development of desertification,the vegetation coverage,height,aboveground and underground biomass and litter yield of the steppe were sharply decreased,and the species richness,Shannon-Wiener index,Pielou even...
Keywords:steppe vegetation  desertification process  community succession  soil physical and chemical properties  Hulunbeir Sandy Land  Inner Mongolia  
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