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苜蓿与传粉昆虫的互作
引用本文:刘红平,金樑,王晓娟.苜蓿与传粉昆虫的互作[J].草业科学,2008,25(3):56-60.
作者姓名:刘红平  金樑  王晓娟
作者单位:兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃草原生态研究所,甘肃,兰州,730020;兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃草原生态研究所,甘肃,兰州,730020;兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃草原生态研究所,甘肃,兰州,730020
基金项目:甘肃省自然科学基金,兰州大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:苜蓿Medicago spp.是一种豆科模式植物,其种子繁育主要依赖于昆虫的传粉,因而关注苜蓿与传粉昆虫之间的关系是探究豆科植物传粉生物学的重要组成部分.通过对苜蓿花部构造的探讨、苜蓿弹花机理的剖析、苜蓿与传粉昆虫的互作以及影响昆虫传粉生态因子的研究,探究苜蓿传粉生物学的研究进展,以期揭示苜蓿与传粉昆虫之间的生态学关系,为阐明植物的繁殖策略与动物行为之间的协同机理提供依据,并对苜蓿传粉生物学未来的发展作出展望.

关 键 词:苜蓿  传粉  昆虫
文章编号:1001-0629(2008)03-0056-05
收稿时间:2007-02-14
修稿时间:2007年2月14日

The interaction between Medicago spp. and their pollination insects
LIU Hong-ping,JIN Liang,WANG Xiao-juan.The interaction between Medicago spp. and their pollination insects[J].Pratacultural Science,2008,25(3):56-60.
Authors:LIU Hong-ping  JIN Liang  WANG Xiao-juan
Abstract:Medicago spp.is one of very important legume forages that is planted all over the world.The relationship between Medicago spp.and their pollination insects is a hotspot in ecology and plant breeding field as the pollination of Medicago spp.mainly depends on insects.The progress of pollination biology of Medicago spp.was discussed with the floral structure of Medicago spp.,tripping mechanism of the flowers,the interaction between plant and pollination insects,and ecological factors which influenced the pollination effects.This review is more relevant to discover the relationship between plant propagation strategy and insects actions.In addition,the perspective on pollination biology research was explored.
Keywords:Medicago spp    pollination  insect
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