| 基于DPSIR-TOPSIS模型的安徽省耕地资源利用系统健康诊断 |
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| 引用本文： | 王欢,郑华伟,刘友兆.基于DPSIR-TOPSIS模型的安徽省耕地资源利用系统健康诊断[J].水土保持通报,2019,39(1):147-153. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王欢 郑华伟 刘友兆 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学 公共管理学院, 江苏 南京 210095,南京农业大学 人文与社会发展学院, 江苏 南京 210095;南京农业大学 资源与环境科学学院, 江苏 南京 210095,南京农业大学 公共管理学院, 江苏 南京 210095 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目"农用地整治生态风险的形成、诊断与调控"（2018T110520）;江苏省国土资源科技项目（2018028;201320）;中央高校基本科研业务费人文社会科学研究基金一般项目（SKPT2014043） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]研究安徽省2007—2016年间耕地资源利用系统的健康状况,为今后的工作提供参考。方法]构建DPSIR指标评价体系,并利用TOPSIS模型测度了10a间安徽省耕地资源利用系统健康状况,同时采用障碍度模型剖析了主要的限制因素。结果]2007—2016年安徽省耕地资源利用系统健康水平由不健康等级转为亚健康等级,健康状况有了明显改善;总体来看,安徽省耕地资源利用系统健康准则层障碍度最高的是压力子系统,主要障碍因子为GDP增长率、农作物受灾面积、农药使用量、建设占用耕地面积、农用塑料薄膜使用量等。结论]应用DPSIR模型构建的安徽省耕地资源利用系统评价指标体系和运用TOPSIS法分析耕地资源利用系统的健康水平是合理可行的。虽然安徽省总体健康水平呈现稳步上升趋势,但是受压力子系统的限制,安徽省耕地资源利用系统仍处于亚健康水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 耕地资源利用系统 健康诊断 安徽省 DPSIR模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/8/9 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/9/5 0:00:00 |
Health Diagnosis of Cultivated Land Resource Utilization System in Anhui Province Based on DPSIR-TOPSIS Model |
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| Wang Huan,Zheng Huawei and Liu Youzhao.Health Diagnosis of Cultivated Land Resource Utilization System in Anhui Province Based on DPSIR-TOPSIS Model[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,39(1):147-153. |
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| Authors: | Wang Huan Zheng Huawei and Liu Youzhao |
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| Institution: | College of Public Administration, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China,College of Humanities and Social Development, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China;College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China and College of Public Administration, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To study the health status of cultivated land resource utilization system in Anhui Province during 2007-2016 in order to provide references for future work. Methods] The DPSIR index evaluation system was constructed, and the health status of cultivated land resource utilization system in Anhui Province in the past 10 years was measured by using TOPSIS model. Meanwhile, the obstacle model was used to analyze the main restrictive factors. Results] From 2007 to 2016, the health level of cultivated land resource utilization system in Anhui Province was changed from unhealthy to sub-healthy, and the health condition was improved significantly. Generally, the most serious obstacle in the health criteria of cultivated land resource utilization system was the pressure subsystem. The main obstacles were GDP growth rate, crop disaster area, pesticide use, farmland occupied by construction, and agricultural plastic film use. Conclusion] Using DPSIR model to construct the evaluation index system of cultivated land resources utilization system and using TOPSIS method to analysis the health level of cultivated land resource utilization system is feasible in Anhui Province. Although the overall health level in Anhui Province shows a steady upward trend, the utilization system of cultivated land resources is still at a sub-health level limited by the pressure subsystem. |
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| Keywords: | cultivated land resource utilization system health diagnosis Anhui Province DPSIR model |
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