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叶面喷施磷酸二氢钾对加工型马铃薯生长的影响
引用本文:张东昱,夏叶,张文斌,成军花,李文伟.叶面喷施磷酸二氢钾对加工型马铃薯生长的影响[J].中国马铃薯,2010,24(5).
作者姓名:张东昱  夏叶  张文斌  成军花  李文伟
摘    要:通过使用不同浓度的磷酸二氢钾溶液进行加工型马铃薯叶面喷施,研究不同浓度的磷酸二氢钾叶面喷施对加工型马铃薯的生长效应。试验结果表明:随着磷酸二氢钾浓度的提高,马铃薯株高、茎粗、地上部干重和块茎粗淀粉、蛋白质、干物质、维生素C含量增加,产量显著增加,当磷酸二氢钾浓度提高到一定程度时产量开始下降,增产效果随浓度的提高呈抛物线型的变化趋势;磷酸二氢钾溶液叶面喷施马铃薯浓度为0.3%时,其产量最高,品质最佳。

关 键 词:肥料  叶面喷施  加工型马铃薯  生长效应

Effect of Foliage Spray of Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate on Growth of Processing Potato Varieties
ZHANG Dongyu,XIA Ye,ZHANG Wenbin,CHENG Junhua,LI Wenwei.Effect of Foliage Spray of Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate on Growth of Processing Potato Varieties[J].Chinese Potato,2010,24(5).
Authors:ZHANG Dongyu  XIA Ye  ZHANG Wenbin  CHENG Junhua  LI Wenwei
Abstract:Various concentrations ofpotassium dihydrogen phosphate were studied for their effects on growth ofprocessing type potatoes when applied as foliage spray.The plant height,stem diameter,haulm dry weight,and starch,protein,dry matter and vitamin C contents of tubers were increased as increasing in potassium dihydrogen phosphate concentrations to a point,where they were decreased.The yield of tubers showed the same trend,and could be described by a parabolic curve.The best yield and quality were achieved when the potassium dihydrogen phosphate was at 0.3%.
Keywords:fertilizer  foliage application  processing type potato  growth
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