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密集烤房不同装烟方式对比试验研究
引用本文:叶志国,杨占伟,陈献勇,王鹏,郑仕发.密集烤房不同装烟方式对比试验研究[J].江西农业学报,2013,25(4):147-150,154.
作者姓名:叶志国  杨占伟  陈献勇  王鹏  郑仕发
作者单位:1. 福建省南平市烟草公司,福建南平,353000
2. 福建省烟草公司,福建福州,350003
3. 福建省南平市烟草公司建阳分公司,福建建阳,354200
摘    要:为了选出减工增效的装烟方式,对3种不同的装烟方式进行了对比试验。结果表明:与常规的绑竿装烟方式相比,采用散叶、烟夹装烟方式,烤房装烟容量分别增加了57.89%和18.42%,装烤效率分别提高了63.53%、49.02%,卸烤效率分别提高了77.66%、39.30%,烘烤每千克干烟分别节省了能耗成本0.70、0.28元,烘干100 kg鲜烟叶的用时分别减少了0.83、0.27 h;采用烟夹装烟方式的烤后烟的上等烟比例高,散叶方式烤后烟的外观质量较好。

关 键 词:密集烤房  烘烤  装烟方式  对比试验

Comparative Test for Different Methods of Loading Tobacco Leaves in Bulk Curing Barn
YE Zhi-guo , YANG Zhan-wei , CHEN Xian-yong , WANG Peng , ZHENG Shi-fa.Comparative Test for Different Methods of Loading Tobacco Leaves in Bulk Curing Barn[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2013,25(4):147-150,154.
Authors:YE Zhi-guo  YANG Zhan-wei  CHEN Xian-yong  WANG Peng  ZHENG Shi-fa
Institution:1.Nanping Tobacco Company of Fujian Province,Nanping 353000,China;2.Tobacco Company of Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350003,China;3.Jianyang Branch,Nanping Tobacco Company of Fujian Province,Jianyang 354200,China)
Abstract:In order to reduce the labor cost and increase the benefit,we compared three different methods of loading tobacco leaves in bulk curing barn.Compared with the traditional leaf-loading method with pole,using loose-leaf method and tobacco-clip method increased barn loading capacity by 57.89% and 18.42%,respectively,enhanced loading efficiency by 63.53% and 49.02%,respectively,improved unloading efficiency by 77.66% and 39.30%,separately,saved the energy consumption cost of roasting 1 kg dry tobacco leaf by 0.70 and 0.28 yuan,respectively,and reduced the time for drying 100 kg fresh tobacco leaf by 0.83 and 0.27 h separately.The proportion of high-class tobacco leaf roasted with tobacco-clip leaf-loading method was higher,and the appearance quality of tobacco leaf roasted with the loose-leaf method was better.
Keywords:Bulk curing barn  Baking  Tobacco-loading method  Comparative test
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