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丝瓜瘿蚊的生物学特性及防治研究
引用本文:李永基,NIE Yao,聂垚,何朝霞,吴建华,邓云英,周斌.丝瓜瘿蚊的生物学特性及防治研究[J].江西农业学报,2001,13(1):30-34.
作者姓名:李永基  NIE Yao  聂垚  何朝霞  吴建华  邓云英  周斌
作者单位:1. 江西省峡江县农业局,
2. Agricultural Bureau of Xiajiang County in Jiangxi Province,
摘    要:丝瓜瘿蚊在赣中地区以老熟幼虫在虫瘿内越冬 ,1年发生 6~ 7代。以第 1代为害最重 ,以为害幼茎为主。虫瘿密度 (x)与产量损失率 (y)的关系符合y=-1 .1 0 42 +1 .3 997x。丝瓜瘿蚊的防治指标为每代虫瘿 4~ 5束 蔸。消灭越冬虫源、人工摘除虫瘿、在成虫始盛期至卵孵高峰期施药 ,防治效果较好。

关 键 词:丝瓜瘿蚊  生物学特性  防治
文章编号:1001-8581(2001)01-0030-05
修稿时间:2001年1月15日

Studies on Biological Characteristics and Control of Lasioptera sp.
Abstract:In the middle of Jiangxi province, Lasioptera sp. overwinters in gall by mature larvae, there are 6~7 generations in a year, this insect mainly injures young stem of sponge gourd, the most serious injury is caused by the first generation. The relationship between gall density(x) and percentage of yield loss(y) coincides with the following equation: y=-1.1042+1.3997x. The economic threshold of Lasioptera sp.is 4~5 galls per plant per generation. Wiping out the overwintering insect source, clearing away the galls and applying insecticides in early peak period of adult and peak period of incubation have better control effects on this insect.
Keywords:Lasioptera sp    Biological characteristics  Control
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