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吉林省栽培淡紫松果菊果实和根的性状及显微鉴别研究
引用本文:王英范,徐磊,丛登立,郑友兰.吉林省栽培淡紫松果菊果实和根的性状及显微鉴别研究[J].吉林农业大学学报,2006,28(1):51-53.
作者姓名:王英范  徐磊  丛登立  郑友兰
作者单位:1. 吉林农业大学中药材学院,长春,130118
2. 吉林大学药学院,长春,130021
摘    要:采用性状观察和显微鉴定方法,对近年来吉林省引进栽培的淡紫松果菊进行了主要性状及显微鉴别研究。结果表明:淡紫松果头状花序,盘心花黑紫色,盘边舌状花,花萼4轮,花梗有棱样突起,数多,上面密被有非腺毛,气微味淡;主根长圆柱形,切面可见墨绿色菊花状纹理。显微观察可见,果中的刺球状花粉粒最为显著。

关 键 词:淡紫松果菊  果实    显微鉴别
文章编号:1000-5684(2006)01-0051-03
收稿时间:2005-03-15
修稿时间:2005-03-15

Microscopic Identification of Cultivated Echinacea pallida's Root and Fruit from Jilin Province
WANG Ying-fan,XU Lei,CONG Deng-li,ZHENG You-lan.Microscopic Identification of Cultivated Echinacea pallida''''s Root and Fruit from Jilin Province[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2006,28(1):51-53.
Authors:WANG Ying-fan  XU Lei  CONG Deng-li  ZHENG You-lan
Institution:1. College of China Medicinal Material, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China; 2. College of Pharmacy, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
Abstract:Main characteristics and microscopic identification were studied on cultivated Echinacea pallida which was introduced recently in Jilin province. The results showed that Echinacea is capitulum,discal flower is dark-violet and liguliform,its calyx is 4,its pedicel has non-glandular hair and main root is cylindrical.T-sect is chrysanthemum anthemion.We can see spinous pollen grain in the fruit by microscope.
Keywords:Echinacea pallida  fruit  root  microscopic identification
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