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建兰花叶病毒的分离,鉴定及检测研究
引用本文:潘俊松,刘志昕.建兰花叶病毒的分离,鉴定及检测研究[J].热带作物学报,1997,18(1):63-70.
作者姓名:潘俊松  刘志昕
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院热带作物生物技术国家重点实验室
摘    要:从石斛兰病株中获得一个病毒分离物,利用曼陀罗进行分离纯化和繁殖,并通过梯度离心获得提纯病毒,经生物学、血清学鉴定及电镜观察,鉴定该分离物属于建兰叶病毒。分别用纯化病毒及SDS-PAGE回收病毒外壳蛋白免疫家兔。获得2种特异性抗血清,并用SPA-ELISA方法对兰花样品进行了检测研究。

关 键 词:兰花  建兰  花叶病毒  血清学检测

Identification and Serological Detection of Cymbidium Mosaic Virus Infecting Orchids in Hainan
Pan Junsong, Liu Zhixin, Zheng Xueqin.Identification and Serological Detection of Cymbidium Mosaic Virus Infecting Orchids in Hainan[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,1997,18(1):63-70.
Authors:Pan Junsong  Liu Zhixin  Zheng Xueqin
Abstract:A virus isolate was obtained from a Dendrobium plant in Hainan through sap inocula-tion on Datura stramonium, an indicator plant. Single lesion inoculati0n was made on Datura stramonium more than three times. The isolate was purified with the procedure lncluding differ-ential centrifugation and Cs2SO4 density gradient centrifugation. Biological, serological and IEM tests showed that this isolate was Cymbidium mosaic virus. The purified virus and the coat pro- tein of the virus collected from SDS-PAGE were used separately to immunize rabbits for prepara-tion of antiserums. Two specific antiserums were obtained and then employed for detection of the orchids and vanillas through SPAEI,ISA.
Keywords:Orchid  Cymbidium mosaic virus    serological detection  
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