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模拟发酵床对鸡粪除臭菌株的筛选
引用本文:钟成华,夏晓方,郭祥,张文东,刘洁.模拟发酵床对鸡粪除臭菌株的筛选[J].湖北农业科学,2012,51(13):2780-2782.
作者姓名:钟成华  夏晓方  郭祥  张文东  刘洁
作者单位:1. 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院,重庆,400067
2. 西南大学化学与化工学院,重庆,400067
基金项目:重庆市城乡建设委员会攻关项目,重庆市环保局重大攻关项目
摘    要:采用稀释平板涂布法和平板划线法,从长期堆放鸡粪的土壤中分离出3株酵母菌、3株放线菌和2株光合细菌:从发霉的馒头上分离出2株黑曲霉.通过模拟发酵床养鸡技术,采用日本6级恶臭强度法,经过9d的发酵,最终筛选出4株除臭效果较好的菌株为酵1#、放1#、光2#和黑1#.

关 键 词:发酵床  鸡粪  除臭菌株  筛选

Screening of Deodorizing Strain from Chicken Manure by Simulated Fermentation Bed
ZHONG Cheng-hua , XIA Xiao-fang , GUO Xiang , ZHANG Wen-dong , LIU Jie.Screening of Deodorizing Strain from Chicken Manure by Simulated Fermentation Bed[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2012,51(13):2780-2782.
Authors:ZHONG Cheng-hua  XIA Xiao-fang  GUO Xiang  ZHANG Wen-dong  LIU Jie
Institution:1(1.Environmental and Biological Engineering Institute,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;2.Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Institute,Southwest University,Chongqing 400067,China)
Abstract:By dilution spread plate method and plate streaking method,3 strains of yeast,3 strains of actinomyces,2 strains of photosynthetic bacteria from the soil with long-term piled up chicken manure,and 2 strains of aspergillus niger from moldy steamed-bread were seperated.Through simulated fermentation bed and Japan 6-levels odor method,4 strains(yeast 1#,actinomyces1#,photosynthetic bacteria2# and aspergillus niger1#) with good odor-removal effects were selected after 9 days fermentation.
Keywords:fermentation bed  chicken manure  deodorization strain  screen
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