| 动物尿结石研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 闻正顺,潘晓亮,骆荣生,林松涛.动物尿结石研究进展[J].动物医学进展,2007,28(10):77-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闻正顺 潘晓亮 骆荣生 林松涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 石河子大学动物科技学院,新疆石河子,832003
2. 新疆呼图壁县种牛场牧二场,新疆呼图壁,831203 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着现代科学技术的不断发展,尿结石的形成机理成为研究的热点.泌尿系结石,现代医学称其为尿结石或尿石症,是指在泌尿系统中晶体物质和有机物异常积聚形成的石样物质,因结石所在的部位不同分为肾石样物质、输尿管结石、膀胱结石以及尿道结石.近年来动物尿结石给畜牧业造成了很大的损失,尤其是反刍动物尿结石发病率较高,但现今仍无有效的预防和治疗方法.无机金属离子和有机基质在尿结石形成过程中起着重要的作用,此文对尿结石形成学说、成因分析以及相关研究进展进行综述.
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| 关 键 词： | 尿结石 机理 有机基质 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-5038（2007）10-0077-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-07-16 |
Progress on Animal Urolithiasis |
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| WEN Zheng-shun,PAN Xiao-liang,LUO Rong-sheng,LIN Song-tao.Progress on Animal Urolithiasis[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2007,28(10):77-80. |
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| Authors: | WEN Zheng-shun PAN Xiao-liang LUO Rong-sheng LIN Song-tao |
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| Abstract: | With development of science and technology,the forming mechanisms of urolithiasis have been a research focus in the field of medicine.Urinary stones,which modern medicine called urinary calculi or urolithiasis,refers to the crystal material of urinary system and the abnormal accumulation of organic matter,due to the different location of stones,divided into kidney stones,ureteral stones,bladder stones and urinary tract stones.In recent years,animal urinary calculi have caused a great loss in animal husbandry,especially the incidence of urinary calculi in ruminants is higher,but there is still no effective prevention and treatment methods.Inorganic metal ions and organic matrixs play some important roles in the process of the formation of urolithiasis.This paper reviewed research advances in the forming theory,cause analysis and correlative research progresses of urolithiasis. |
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| Keywords: | urolithiasis mechanism organic matrix |
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