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Laryngeal, laryngotracheal, and tracheal masses in cats: 27 cases (1998-2003)
Authors:Jakubiak Martin J  Siedlecki Cecile T  Zenger Elisabeth  Matteucci Mark L  Bruskiewicz Kristine A  Rohn Douglas A  Bergman Philip J
Institution:Bay Area Veterinary Specialists, San Leandro, California 94578, USA.
Abstract:Medical records of 27 cats with masses of the larynx and trachea were examined. Six cats had inflammatory masses, and 21 cats had neoplastic lesions. A definitive diagnosis was reached in 22 cats with a single biopsy. The median age of the cats was 12.0 years (range 6 to 20 years). Dyspnea was the most common clinical sign. Accurate diagnoses were best obtained through direct laryngeal or tracheal examination combined with histological examination of tissue biopsies. Kaplan-Meier survival data for all inflammatory and neoplastic lesions showed a median survival of 5 days, with 7.4% of cats alive at 1 year.
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