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鄱阳湖地区明清时期的渔业状况
引用本文:高平,张小谷,张子娟.鄱阳湖地区明清时期的渔业状况[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(29):16686-16688.
作者姓名:高平  张小谷  张子娟
作者单位:江西省九江市群众艺术馆;九江学院生命科学学院;九江市卫生进修学校;
基金项目:江西省教育厅高校教改课题
摘    要:对鄱阳湖地区明清时期的天然渔业种类进行生物学分类,并考察捕捞渔业、养殖渔业、渔具渔法等状况。结果表明,鄱阳湖周边地区设置有16个河泊所和1个鱼苗厂作为渔业课税机构,主要课税对象为长江、鄱阳湖及附近的湖泊、河流的物产。明代鄱阳湖地区渔业注重渔业资源和生态保护,但至清代中后期鄱阳湖地区渔业资源出现衰退。

关 键 词:渔业  鄱阳湖地区  明清时期

Fishery State of Poyanghu Area in Ming and Qing Period
GAO Ping et al.Fishery State of Poyanghu Area in Ming and Qing Period[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(29):16686-16688.
Authors:GAO Ping
Institution:GAO Ping et al(Jiujiang People's Art Museum of Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332000)
Abstract:The natural fishery categories of Poyanghu area in Ming and Qing period were classified biologically and the states of fishing,aquaculture,fishing tackles and laws were investigated.The results showed that there were 16 river police inspectors and 1 fingerling factory set in surround area of Poyanghu as fishery taxation institutions;the main taxation objects were lakes near Yangtze river and Poyanghu.The fishery resources and ecological protection was emphasized in fishery of Poyanghu area in Ming period,bu...
Keywords:Fishery  Poyanghu area  Ming and Qing period  
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