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火龙果组培增殖快繁技术研究
引用本文:刘洪章,刘艳军,苗博瑛.火龙果组培增殖快繁技术研究[J].天津农业科学,2012,18(5):32-34.
作者姓名:刘洪章  刘艳军  苗博瑛
作者单位:1. 天津市林业果树研究所,天津,300192
2. 天津农学院园艺系,天津,300384
摘    要:为了建立火龙果的组培快繁体系,以火龙果的茎段为外植体,消毒后接种到含有不同浓度的6-BA和IAA的MS培养基上,从中筛选出增殖系数最高的培养基配方;将增殖出的火龙果芽接种到含有不同浓度的6-BA和IAA的MS培养基上,从中筛选出最好的伸长培养基配方;将生长到4cm的火龙果幼苗接种到含有不同生长素的生根培养基上,从中筛选出生根效果最好的培养基配方。试验结果显示,最好的增殖培养基配方是:MS+6-BA3.0mg·L-1+IAA0.5mg·L-1;最好的伸长培养基配方是:MS+6-BA1.0mg·L-1+IAA1.0mg·L-1;最好的生根培养基是:1/2MS+IAA1.0mg·L-1。

关 键 词:火龙果  组织培养  快繁  培养基

Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Hylocereus undatus
LIU Hong-zhang , LIU Yan-jun , MIAO Bo-ying.Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Hylocereus undatus[J].Tianjin Agricultural Sciences,2012,18(5):32-34.
Authors:LIU Hong-zhang  LIU Yan-jun  MIAO Bo-ying
Institution:1 (1.Tianjin Research Institute of Forestry and Pomology,Tianjin 300192,China; 2.Horticultral Department, Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China)
Abstract:In order to establish the system of Hylocereus undatus tissue culture and rapid propagation, the stem sections of Hylocereus undatus were disinfected . The buds of Hylocereus undatus were regenerated from the disinfect stem sections on MS medium containing 6-BA and IAA of different concentration. The buds of regeneration were cut down and inoculated on MS medium containing 6-BA and IAA of different concentration for elongation. When the buds for elongation were 4 cm high, they were cut down and inoculated on MS medium containing auxin of different concentration for rooting. The experimental results suggested that the optima1 media for buds regeneration were:MS +6 -BA3.0 mg·L -1 +IAA0.5 mg·L -1;the optima1 media for elongation were:MS +6 -BA1.0 mg·L-1+IAA1.0 mg·L-1; the optima1 media for rooting were1/2MS +IAA1.0 mg·L-1.
Keywords:Hylocereus undatus  tissue culture  rapid propagation  medium
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