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REP-PCR Analysis of Pasteurella multocida Isolates from Wild and Domestic Animals in India
Authors:M K Saxena  V P Singh  A A Kumar  P Chaudhuri  Vijendra Pal Singh  S B Shivachandra  A Biswas  B Sharma
Institution:(1) Division of Bacteriology and Mycology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, U.P., India;(2) Division of Biochemistry and Food Science, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, U.P., India
Abstract:Repetitive extragenic palindromic sequence-based PCR (REP-PCR) was used to characterize 67 field isolates of Pasteurella multocida originating from different animal species and geographical regions of India. REP-PCR was found to be rapid and reproducible (three repeats were done). These isolates yielded different 23 profiles which were clustered into eight groups. The discrimination index was moderate (D value 0.83). Somatic and antigenic typing of the isolates did not reveal any correlation with REP-PCR profiles. There was no host-specific, type-specific, region-specific or pathenogenicity-specific pattern. The REP profiles of isolates obtained from wild animals were similar to those obtained from domestic animals. Two common bands were present in all the isolates irrespective of somatic or antigenic types. The results were not comparable with earlier findings, which had shown high discrimination index and correlation with disease presentation. Saxena, M.K., Singh, V.P., Kumar, A.A., Chaudhuri, P., Singh, V.P., Shivachandra, S.B., Biswas, A. and Sharma, B., 2006. REP–PCR analysis of Pasteurella multocida isolates from wild and domestic animals in India. Veterinary Research Communications, 30(8), 851–861
Keywords:REP-PCR            Pasteurella multocida            differentiation coefficient  dendogram
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