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内生细菌Bacillus sp.对菠菜枯萎病的防治效果研究
引用本文:吴赟生,张森泉,张荣,李平东.内生细菌Bacillus sp.对菠菜枯萎病的防治效果研究[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(21).
作者姓名:吴赟生  张森泉  张荣  李平东
作者单位:1. 广东省深圳市农业科技推广中心,广东深圳,518040
2. 华南农业大学园艺学院,广东广州,510642
摘    要:目的]探讨内生细菌Bacillussp.对菠菜枯萎病的防病作用。方法]就内生菌Bacillussp.对菠菜枯萎病菌平板抑制作用、不同浓度内生菌对菠菜枯萎病的防治效果及内生菌在菠菜根部的定殖位点进行研究。结果]结果表明,浓度为1×107cfu/ml时,Bacillus sp.对菠菜枯萎病防治效果最好,且内生菌定殖在菠菜根部木质部导管中。结论]从菠菜根部筛选出的内生细菌Bacillussp.对菠菜枯萎病有的较好防治效果,可以利用此开发具有潜在生防价值的生物制剂。

关 键 词:内生细菌  菠菜枯萎病  防治效果

Biocontrol Effect of Endophytic Bacillus sp.from Spinach against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.spinaciae
WU Yun-sheng et al.Biocontrol Effect of Endophytic Bacillus sp.from Spinach against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.spinaciae[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(21).
Authors:WU Yun-sheng
Abstract:Objective] The research aimed to study the biocontrol effect of endophytic Bacillus sp. from spinach against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.spinaciae.Method] It was tested in the dual-culture test in plates that endophytic Bacillus sp. inhibited Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. spinaciae. Biocontrol effect of different concentration endophytic Bacillus sp. against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. spinaciae and its localization in spinach roots were investigated. Result] Optimum concentration for controlling Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. spinaciae was 1×107 cfu/ml.Bacillus sp.were clearly localized in the xylem vessels of spinach. Conclusion] Endophytic Bacillus sp. from spinach have good biocontrol effect against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. spinaciae. So it is feasible of developing biocontrol preparation which has potential biocontrol value by using endophytic Bacillus sp.
Keywords:Endophytic Bacillus sp    Fusarium oxysporum f  sp  spinaciae  Biocontrol effect
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