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谷胱甘肽S-转移酶的研究进展
引用本文:陈秀华,王臻昱,李先平,朱延明,刘丽,陈威,陈勤.谷胱甘肽S-转移酶的研究进展[J].东北农业大学学报,2013(1):149-153.
作者姓名:陈秀华  王臻昱  李先平  朱延明  刘丽  陈威  陈勤
作者单位:云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所;云南田瑞种业有限公司;东北农业大学生命科学学院;中国科学院东北地理与生态研究所;云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所;加拿大农业与农业食品部莱斯布里奇研究中心
基金项目:“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划(2011AA10A103-2);云南省高端人才项目(2011HA001);国家自然科学基金(30471059)
摘    要:植物谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GSTs)是一种普遍存在的参与多种细胞功能的蛋白,具有参与初生代谢、次生代谢、除草剂解毒作用和保护植物免受氧化损伤及异源物质隔离等作用。同时,它又能作为配体蛋白在植物激素代谢方面发生作用。文章对GSTs的结构和功能进行概述,并详细阐述了国内外植物GSTs的研究,特别是在参与植物非生物胁迫方面的进展,以期对植物抗逆基因工程的研究提供参考和理论依据。

关 键 词:可溶性GSTs  二聚体  异源物质  非生物胁迫

Research progress on glutathione S-transferases
CHEN Xiuhua,WANG Zhenyu,LI Xianping,ZHU Yanming,LIU Li,CHEN Wei,CHEN Qin.Research progress on glutathione S-transferases[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2013(1):149-153.
Authors:CHEN Xiuhua  WANG Zhenyu  LI Xianping  ZHU Yanming  LIU Li  CHEN Wei  CHEN Qin
Institution:3,6(1.Institute of Food Crops,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650205,China;2.Yunnan Tian Rui Seed Company,Ltd.,Kunming 650205,China;3.School of Life Sciences,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;4.Northeast Institue of Geography and Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150081,China;5.Industrial Crops Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650205,China;6.Lethbridge Research Centre,Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada,Lethbridge Alberta T1J4B1,Canada)
Abstract:Plant glutathione S-transferases(GSTs) are ubiquitous protein and involve in a variety of intracellular functions,which include primary and secondary metabolisms,herbicide detoxification and plant protection against oxidative damages and xenobiotics compartment.At the same time,they can work as ligandins to modulate plant auxin metabolism.The structure and function of GSTs were reviewed as well as the research progress especially on plant abiotic stress in domestic and abroad.The knowledge and theory should play a very important role in engineering researches on plant tolerance to stresses.
Keywords:soluble GSTs  dimer  xenobiotics  abiotic stress
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