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7种常用渔药及组合对致病性鮰爱德华氏菌的体外抗菌试验
引用本文:张彬,黄婷,陈福艳,陈明,余晓丽,梁万文.7种常用渔药及组合对致病性鮰爱德华氏菌的体外抗菌试验[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(2).
作者姓名:张彬  黄婷  陈福艳  陈明  余晓丽  梁万文
作者单位:广西水产研究所鱼病研究室,广西南宁,530021
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目
摘    要:为探讨7种常用抗菌渔药对致病性鮰爱德华氏菌的体外抗菌作用,采用2倍稀释法测定了7种渔药对致病菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC),在初筛MIC的基础上,以MIC、5倍MIC、10倍MIC和20倍MIC下平板抑菌圈直径为参数,分别比较5种药物抗菌效果并优化最佳参数;利用优化的最佳参数比较5种药物单独用药与联合用药对鮰爱德华氏菌的抑菌效果.结果表明,抗菌先锋对鮰爱德华氏菌的MIC和MBC最小,分别为3.2和6.4μg/mL,其次是伯乐立康,分别为12.8和25.6μg/mL,而鱼康和肠炎烂鳃灵的浓度为1638.4μg/mL时仍无抗菌效果;5倍MIC下抑菌圈直径为筛选抗菌药物的最佳参数,5倍MIC下,鮰爱德华氏菌对抗菌先锋高度敏感,对伯乐立康、菌必清、菌毒康和海鱼安中度敏感;菌必清+抗菌先锋的联合抗菌效果最佳.

关 键 词:鮰爱德华氏菌  斑点叉尾鮰  渔用药物  体外抗菌作用

Antibacterial Trial of Seven Fishery Drugs and Their Combinations against Pathogenic Edwardsiella ictaluri from Channel Catfish In Vitro
ZHANG Bin,HUANG Ting,CHEN Fu-yan,CHEN Ming,YU Xiao-li,LIANG Wan-wen.Antibacterial Trial of Seven Fishery Drugs and Their Combinations against Pathogenic Edwardsiella ictaluri from Channel Catfish In Vitro[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,24(2).
Authors:ZHANG Bin  HUANG Ting  CHEN Fu-yan  CHEN Ming  YU Xiao-li  LIANG Wan-wen
Institution:ZHANG Bin,HUANG Ting,CHEN Fu-yan,CHEN Ming,YU Xiao-li,LIANG Wan-wen(Lab of Fishery Disease,Guangxi Fisheries Research Institute,Guangxi Nanning 530021,China)
Abstract:The present study was conducted to research the antibacterial effects of 7 common fishery drugs and their combinations against pathogenic Edwardsiella ictaluri from channel catfish in vitro.The minimum inhibitory concentrations and the minimal bactericidal concentrations of 7 fish drugs were tested by the method of doubling dilution in test tube.On the basis of preliminary screening,antibacterial effecst of 5 fish drugs against Edwardsiella ictaluri were compared and the optimal parameters were optimized,re...
Keywords:Edwardsiella ictaluri  Ictalurus punctatus Rafinsque  Fishery drug  Antibacterial effect in vitro  
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