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基于GIS的县级土地利用现状分析--以陕西省洋县为例
引用本文:杨琨,常庆瑞,高欣,孙宁,阴淑婷.基于GIS的县级土地利用现状分析--以陕西省洋县为例[J].水土保持通报,2009,29(6):111-114.
作者姓名:杨琨  常庆瑞  高欣  孙宁  阴淑婷
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,资源环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100 
基金项目:科技部科研项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:以陕西省汉中市洋县为研究对象,结合GIS技术,分析了该地区土地利用的类型、面积、空间分布及其与地形因子之间的关系.结果表明:(1)该区土地利用结构不很合理,未利用土地面积过多;(2)从坡度和海拔与不同土地利用类型之间的关系可以看出,耕地、园地、建筑用地均集中在坡度小于8°、海拔小于800 m的区域,随着坡度和海拔的增大,土地利用类型逐渐以林地和牧草地为主.

关 键 词:土地利用  土地资源
收稿时间:4/9/2009 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:7/5/2009 12:00:00 AM

County-level Landuse Analysis Based on GIS -A Case Study of Yangxian
YANG Kun,CHANG Qing-rui,GAO Xin,SUN Ning and YIN Shu-ting.County-level Landuse Analysis Based on GIS -A Case Study of Yangxian[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,29(6):111-114.
Authors:YANG Kun  CHANG Qing-rui  GAO Xin  SUN Ning and YIN Shu-ting
Institution:College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China
Abstract:By taking Yangxian, Hanzho ng City, Shaanxi Province as an example, GIS technology was used to analyze the type,size,and spatial distribution of land resources in the region. Results are as follows: (1)The landuse structure was not appropriate and too much land was not used.(2) The analysis of land used,inview of slope and elevation, indicated that the cultivated land,gardens,and construction sites were concentrated in the areas with slope less than 8 and elevation less than 800m above sea level.As slope and elevation increased, woo dlands and pastures became the predominant landuse types.
Keywords:GIS  landuse  land resource  GIS
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