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铁皮石斛组织培养研究
引用本文:罗绍强.铁皮石斛组织培养研究[J].广东林业科技,2017,33(6):80-83.
作者姓名:罗绍强
作者单位:肇庆市国有葵垌林场
摘    要:以铁皮石斛(Dendrobium catenatum)嫩茎为试验材料,建立组织培养体系。结果表明,铁皮 石斛嫩茎用 HgCl 2 试剂消毒 5~7 min 效果最好,污染率和死亡率极低。最佳诱导培养基为 MS 6-BA1.5 mg/L NAA0.5 mg/L KT0.2 mg/L 3% 蔗糖,诱导率达到 96%。最佳继代培养基是 MS 6-BA1.5 mg/ L NAA0.5 mg/L KT0.2 mg/L 5% 香蕉提取液 5% 水解酪蛋白 3% 蔗糖,增值系数达到 8.0。最适宜铁 皮石斛组培苗生根的培养基为 1/2MS 6-BA0.1 mg/L IBA1.0 mg/L 5% 香蕉提取液 2% 蔗糖,生根率为 97%。移栽 30 d 后,成活率达到 90% 以上。

关 键 词:铁皮石斛  外植体  组织培养
收稿时间:2017/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/8/11 0:00:00

Study on Tissue Culture of Dendrobium catenatum
LUO Shaoqiang.Study on Tissue Culture of Dendrobium catenatum[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,2017,33(6):80-83.
Authors:LUO Shaoqiang
Institution:Kui Dong state-owned forest farm of Zhaoqing,Guangdong,Guangning,526332.China
Abstract:The tender stem segments of Dendrobium candidum was used for tissue culture and micropropagation. The results showed that 0.1% mercuric chloride solution (5-7min) was appropriate, the pollution and mortality rate was low. The best medium for proliferation was MS 6-BA1.5mg/L NAA0.5mg/L KT0.2mg/L 3%S, the induction rate was 96%. The optimum medium for subculture was MS 6-BA1.5mg/L NAA0.5mg/L KT0.2mg/L 5?nana mud 5% Lactium 3%S, the proliferation coefficient is 8.0, The rooting rate of 97%could be achieved in 1/2MS 6-BA0.1mg/L IBA1.0mg/L 5%Bnana mud 2%S.After 30days, the survival rate was more than 90%.
Keywords:Dendrobium candidum  explants  tissue culture
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