首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

花生群体光合速率发展动态和日变化
引用本文:傅金民,苏芳,张庚灵.花生群体光合速率发展动态和日变化[J].中国油料作物学报,1995(3).
作者姓名:傅金民  苏芳  张庚灵
作者单位:山东农业大学农学系
摘    要:花生叶面积系数(LAI)、群体净光合速率和群体呼吸速率分别在播后82、90和9095天达到高峰。LAI与群体净光合速率的关系可分为播后82天前的相关和其后的非相关阶段。LAI与群体呼吸速率在播后50天前同步增长;50—82天LAI增加快,群体呼吸速率增加慢;8290天LAI逐渐下降.群体呼吸速率迅速增加;98天后同步下降四个阶段。群体净光合速率与群体呼吸速率的关系可分为播后50天期间同步增长;50—80天关系不明显和98天后同步下降的三个阶段。在不同生育时期,群体呼吸速率一天中均呈单峰曲线变化。群体净光合速率因品种而异,在苗期,海花1号一天中呈双峰曲线变化,并有严重午休现象,鲁花11号则呈偏峰型。播种30天后,两品种的群体净光合速率一天中均呈单峰曲线变化,12∶00时达到高峰,早上6∶007∶00时前、晚17∶30-19∶00时后为负值。

关 键 词:花生  群体呼吸速率  群体光合速率  叶面积系数

DEVELOPMENTAL TREND AND DIURNAL CHANGES OF CANOPY APPARENT PHOTOSYNTHESIS RATE IN PEANUT(ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.)
Fu Jinmin,Su Fang,Zhang Gengling.DEVELOPMENTAL TREND AND DIURNAL CHANGES OF CANOPY APPARENT PHOTOSYNTHESIS RATE IN PEANUT(ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.)[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,1995(3).
Authors:Fu Jinmin  Su Fang  Zhang Gengling
Institution:Shandong Agricultural University Taian
Abstract:Two peanut cultivars,Haihua No.1 and Luhua No.11,were planted in a randomized complete block experimental design with three replications at Taian Experimental Farm,Shandong Agricultural University.Leaf area index(LAI),canopy apparent photosynthesis rate(CAP)and canopy respiration rate(CKR)were measured in the field.LAI,CAP and CRR reached their peak on the 82nd,90 th and from 90th to 95th day after sowing.LAI was linealy related to CAP prior to the 82nd day,but not afterwards.The increase before the 50th day and the decrease after the 98th day of LAI and CRR synchronized with a quicker enhancement of LAI and slower that of CRR from the 50th to 82nd day and with the gradual decline of LAI and quick increase of CRR from the 82nd to 98th day.The increase before the 50th day and the decrease after the 98th day of CAP and CRR were synchronous, but the relationship between CAP and CRR was complicated from the 50th to 98th day.At different stages, CRR in two cultivars changed in a one-side peak curve in a day.However,at the seedling,CAP in Haihua No.1 varied in a two-peak curve in a day and that in Luhua No.11 in a one -side peak curve.After the 50th day, Diurnal change of CAP in two cultivars shew.a one -peak curve with maximum at 12 oclock and was minus before 6 to 7 oclok and after 17:30 to 19 oclock.
Keywords:Peanut  Canopy apparent photosynthesis rate  Canopy respiraton rate  Leaf area index  
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号