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高钙日粮致青年蛋鸡肾脏损伤的超微结构病理学变化
引用本文:郭小权,黄克和,陈甫,骆建兵.高钙日粮致青年蛋鸡肾脏损伤的超微结构病理学变化[J].江西农业大学学报,2008,30(2):311-314.
作者姓名:郭小权  黄克和  陈甫  骆建兵
作者单位:1. 江西农业大学,动物科技学院,江西,南昌,330045;南京农业大学,畜禽营养代谢病研究室,江苏,南京,210095
2. 南京农业大学,畜禽营养代谢病研究室,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070575),江西省自然科学基金项目(2007GQN0235),江西省教育厅科技项目(赣教技字[2007]152号),江西农业大学自然基金项目(赣农大科发[2007]10号)
摘    要:35日龄100羽伊沙蛋鸡随机均分为对照组(含钙1.00%)和高钙组(含钙3.78%)。试验第17 d,各组剖检5只鸡,作肾脏的电镜观察。结果表明,高钙组近曲小管上皮细胞出现核固缩,部分细胞溶解、坏死、微绒毛脱落,线粒体肿胀、部分空泡化,近曲小管基部初面内质网扩张;间质纤维母细胞轻度增生,淋巴细胞浸润;肾小球毛细血管袢触突微绒毛化;肾小囊足细胞轻度溶解、水肿,部分线粒体空泡化。说明,高钙日粮能导致鸡的肾损伤。

关 键 词:高钙日粮  肾损伤  蛋鸡
文章编号:1000-2286(2008)02-0311-04
修稿时间:2007年11月20

Ultrastructural Changes of Renal Injury in Growers Induced by High Dietary Calcium
GUO Xiao-quan,HUANG Ke-he,CHEN Fu,LUO Jian-bing.Ultrastructural Changes of Renal Injury in Growers Induced by High Dietary Calcium[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2008,30(2):311-314.
Authors:GUO Xiao-quan  HUANG Ke-he  CHEN Fu  LUO Jian-bing
Abstract:One hundred healthy growers of 35 days old were randomly divided into two groups.The growers in the two groups were fed with normal calcium diet(control,1.00% calcium) and high calcium diet(HC,3.78% calcium) respectively.At the end of the experiment,5 growers in each group were dissected,and the kidney samples were observed by electronmicroscope.The electonmicroscopical observation found that the nucleus of proximal tubule contracted;the rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum of proximal tubule of a HC grower expanded;the cells of fibre ventre was hyperplasia and lythphocyte sokaged;the cells of fibre ventre was hyperplasia and lythphocyte sokaged;the sticking of glomeruli capillary vessel were chorioned;the cells of renal theca dissolved and dropsied,and revealed an expanded mitochondrion with vacuoles.In conclusion,high calcium diet could cause renal injury in growers.
Keywords:high dietary calcium  renal injury  induced
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