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蛋白修饰调控植物育性与生殖发育的研究进展
引用本文:李构思,张雅玲,马坤,谢勇尧,陈乐天.蛋白修饰调控植物育性与生殖发育的研究进展[J].华南农业大学学报,2022,43(6):36-47.
作者姓名:李构思  张雅玲  马坤  谢勇尧  陈乐天
作者单位:华南农业大学 生命科学学院/亚热带农业生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室, 广东 广州 510642;岭南现代农业科学与技术广东省实验室, 广东 广州 510642
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(32030080);广东省基础与应用基础研究区域联合基金青年项目(2020A1515111101);广东省自然科学基金杰出青年项目(2021B1515020089)
摘    要:植物育性与生殖发育不仅与植物繁衍后代息息相关,也是作物杂种优势利用技术的遗传基础。探究作物生殖发育的分子调控机制是植物发育研究的重要科学内容,也是农作物杂交育种的重要需求。蛋白质修饰是重要的翻译后调控方式,广泛参与植物生长发育的各个过程。近年来,植物育性调控和生殖发育的分子网络调控研究取得了重要进展,但尚未系统总结蛋白质修饰在该发育过程中的功能和作用。为此,本文总结了磷酸化、泛素化、SUMO化和糖基化等多种蛋白修饰类型在植物育性调控和生殖发育阶段的调控作用,以期为后续的研究提供参考和思路。

关 键 词:植物  育性调控  生殖发育  蛋白修饰  磷酸化  泛素化  SUMO化  糖基化
收稿时间:2022/8/8 0:00:00

Advances in protein modifications for fertility regulation and reproductive development in plants
LI Gousi,ZHANG Yaling,MA Kun,XIE Yongyao,CHEN Letian.Advances in protein modifications for fertility regulation and reproductive development in plants[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University,2022,43(6):36-47.
Authors:LI Gousi  ZHANG Yaling  MA Kun  XIE Yongyao  CHEN Letian
Institution:College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University/State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, Guangzhou 510642, China;Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, China
Abstract:Plant fertility regulation and reproductive development are not only essential for plant reproduction, but also the genetic basis of hybrid crop breeding. Post-translational protein modifications are the important regulation mechanism of different activities during plant development. In recent years, the molecular networks of fertility regulation and reproductive development in plants have been greatly advanced. However, very few reviews focus on how post-translational protein modifications involve in the plant fertility control. In this review, we summarize the function of phosphorylation, ubiquitination, SUMOylation and glycosylation on male fertility regulation, which provides some insights into further studies.
Keywords:Plant  Fertility regulation  Reproductive development  Protein modification  Phosphorylation  Ubiquitination  SUMOylation  Glycosylation
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