| 玛纳斯河灌区分水配水管理信息系统 |
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| 引用本文： | 王先甲,唐金鹏,李长杰,郑旭荣.玛纳斯河灌区分水配水管理信息系统[J].干旱区资源与环境,2006,20(4):127-132. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王先甲 唐金鹏 李长杰 郑旭荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学水利水电学院和水资源与水电工程国家重点实验室,武汉,430072;石河子大学水利建筑工程学院,新疆,石河子,832003 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技攻关项目
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国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 水资源是人类不可或缺的自然资源,但近年来随着工业化的扩大,污染的加剧,水资源短缺问题日益严重,合理分配水资源已经成为当今重大的社会性问题。新疆玛纳斯河流域是一个大灌区,面积排名全国第四,该流域节水技术及灌溉自动化程度达到全国最高标准,但在分水配水时仍采用手工操作,影响了工作效率和水资源的利用效率,为它建立一个分水配水信息管理系统意义重大。本文研发的玛纳斯河流域信息管理系统结合了本流域管理与分配模式,能够促使技术与政策和谐发展,同时可以达到节省财力,物力,人力的目标,很好的解决了流域分散的水源与分散的用户在时空上的冲突,可以有效提高工作精度与效率,减轻劳动强度,为流域分配水管理带来巨大的效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 干旱流域 灌区 分水 配水 信息管理系统 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7578（2006）04-127-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年6月30日 |
Management Information System of Water Assignment in Arid Irrigation Region |
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| WANG Xian-Jia,TANG Jin-Peng,LI Chang-Jie,ZHENG Xu-Rong.Management Information System of Water Assignment in Arid Irrigation Region[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2006,20(4):127-132. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xian-Jia TANG Jin-Peng LI Chang-Jie ZHENG Xu-Rong |
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| Institution: | 1. The College of Water Resources and Hydropower, Wuhan University, State Key Lab of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430072 ; 2. Water Conservancy and Architectural Engineering College,Shihezi University,Shihezi City,832003 Xinjiang Autonomous Region,China |
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| Abstract: | Water Resources are indispensable natural resources of human.But along with the time going,it had been destroying and became shortage.How to assign water properly has become a fatal social problem.Manas River basinis a large irrigation district which ranks 4th in acreage and 1st in Water-saving technology and atomized degree in whole nation.But they still solve problem with handwork,which willgreatlyreduce the efficiency of workand the utilization efficiency of water resources.So it's of great significance to design a management information system for them.In this paper,we will introduce our application.It's built upon the research of their management and assignment.By using the system,it can save a large amount of money\,aterials and peoples,and solve the conflict of the dispersed water resources and users in space and time.It can help them enhance the precision and efficiency,and at the same time reduce the intensity of work.For the management of the Region,it will be beneficial. |
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| Keywords: | arid region irrigation district waterassignment management information system |
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