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猪脑心肌炎病毒抗体间接ELISA方法的建立及应用
引用本文:董艳娇,黄金海,王晶钰,赵勇,李琳.猪脑心肌炎病毒抗体间接ELISA方法的建立及应用[J].中国动物检疫,2008,25(7):30-33.
作者姓名:董艳娇  黄金海  王晶钰  赵勇  李琳
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学动物医学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 天津大学,300072
3. 天津市动物检疫站
基金项目:天津大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:应用纯化的EMCV VP1重组蛋白建立了检测EMCV抗体的间接ELISA方法,并确定了间接ELISA的最佳工作条件。结果表明,重组蛋白抗原的最适包被浓度为0.54μg/mL;与间接免疫荧光试验比较,结果表明该方法具有良好的特异性和敏感性。此方法中VP1抗原最佳稀释度为1:100,待检血清的最佳稀释度为1:50,酶标二抗的最佳稀释度为1:800,1%明胶为封闭液,OD450时阴阳性血清的临界值为0.35。对2006年天津7个地区66个猪场295份屠宰猪的血清样本的检测结果显示,天津各地区血清EMCV抗体阳性率在41.67%~93.33%之间,平均84.75%,猪场抗体阳性率在50%~100%,平均93.94%。

关 键 词:  脑心肌炎病毒  抗体  间接ELISA

Development and Application of an Indirect ELISA for Detection of Encephalomyocarditis Virus Antibody in Swine
Dong Yanjiao,Huang Jinhai,Wang Jingyu,Zhao Yong,Li Lin.Development and Application of an Indirect ELISA for Detection of Encephalomyocarditis Virus Antibody in Swine[J].China Journal Of Animal Quarantine,2008,25(7):30-33.
Authors:Dong Yanjiao  Huang Jinhai  Wang Jingyu  Zhao Yong  Li Lin
Institution:1,Northwest Agricuture & Forest University;2,Tianjin university;3,Tianjin animal Inspection station)
Abstract:An indirect ELISA was established by using the purified EMCV recombinant protein VP1 and the optimal reaction conditions were determined. It was showed that the optimal dilution of recombinant VP1 protein for coating plate was 0.54 μg/mL, the dilution of serum sample was 1:50;the working concentration of HRP-labeled rabbit anti-protein IgG was 1:800;the optimal blocking solution was 1% glutin,and the threshold for ELISA was 0.35 at OD450.In the end, The method was applied for detection of EMCV antibodies in 295 serum samples which was collected from 66 pig farms in Tianjin region in 2006.It was found that the sero positive rate of EMCV was averaged 84.59%(41.67% to 93.33%);The sero positive rate of EMCV from tested farms was from 50% to 100%and the average rate was93.94%. It is necessary to evaluate EMCV infection in slaughter pigs.
Keywords:swine  encephalomyocarditis virus  antibody  ELISA  Development  application
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