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邻苯二甲酰化壳聚糖的制备及表征
引用本文:李小芳,马金满,冯小强,杨声,王丽君.邻苯二甲酰化壳聚糖的制备及表征[J].中兽医医药杂志,2012,31(4):7-10.
作者姓名:李小芳  马金满  冯小强  杨声  王丽君
作者单位:1. 天水师范学院生命科学与化学学院,甘肃天水,741001
2. 甘谷一中
3. 定西师范高等专科学校
基金项目:天水师院物理无机化学重点学科基金(ZD0840);天水师院中青年教师科研资助项目(TSA1003);天水师院“青蓝”人才工程资助项目
摘    要:通过控制反应时间和投料比,制备一系列不同取代度的邻苯二甲酰化壳聚糖,并采用红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热热重和X-射线衍射对目标产物结构、结晶性能、热稳定性进行了分析。结果表明,壳聚糖的氨基和伯羟基参与了酰化反应,当n(壳聚糖)∶n(邻苯二甲酸酐)为1∶1、反应10 h时,所得产物的取代度最高;邻苯二甲酰化壳聚糖的结晶性、稳定性均弱于壳聚糖。

关 键 词:邻苯二甲酰化壳聚糖  制备  表征

Synthesis and characterization of phthaloyl chitosan
LI Xiao-fang,FENG Xiao-qiang,WANG Li-jun.Synthesis and characterization of phthaloyl chitosan[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,2012,31(4):7-10.
Authors:LI Xiao-fang  FENG Xiao-qiang  WANG Li-jun
Institution:LI Xiaofang, FENG Xiao-qiang, WANG Li'jun (College of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui Gansu 741001, China)
Abstract:A series of phthaloyl chitosan with different degrees of substitution were synthesized by controlling the reaction time and molar ration of chitosan to phthalic anhydride. The products were characterized by infrared (IR) spectroscopy, UV spectroscopy, thermogravimetry (TG) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). Results showed that amino and primary hydroxyl group of chitosan engaged in t he acvlation reaction. When molar ration was l:l and reaction time was 10 h, the degree of substitution was the highest. In addition, the phthaloyl ehitosan synthesized had decreased crystallization and thermostability than chitosan.
Keywords:phthaloyl chitosan  synthesis  characterization
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