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苹果多酚提取物抗氧化活性的体外试验
引用本文:刘杰超,王思新,焦中高,马彩红,王亚绿,郭焕霞,王晓燕,李银杰.苹果多酚提取物抗氧化活性的体外试验[J].果树学报,2005,22(2):106-110.
作者姓名:刘杰超  王思新  焦中高  马彩红  王亚绿  郭焕霞  王晓燕  李银杰
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
2. 河南省三门峡湖滨果汁有限责任公司,河南,三门峡,472000
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关计划资助项目(0123014100)。
摘    要:从还原能力、抗脂质过氧化和对不同体系产生的活性氧自由基清除效果等方面对苹果多酚提取物的抗氧化 活性进行了试验研究和评价。结果表明苹果多酚提取物具有较强的还原能力,对脂质过氧化、Fenton反应产生的羟 自由基和光照核黄素及邻苯三酚自氧化产生的超氧阴离子自由基均具有很强的抑制作用或清除作用,且在试验浓 度范围内其最大抑制率或清除率分别可达到94.4%、96.64%、95.19%和90.48%,优于同浓度维生素C的效果或基本 相当。这表明该苹果多酚提取物是一种优良的天然抗氧化剂和自由基清除剂。

关 键 词:苹果多酚提取物  抗氧化活性  脂质过氧化  羟自由基  超氧阴离子自由基
文章编号:1009-9980(2005)02-106-05
修稿时间:2004年6月3日

Studies on antioxidant activities of apple polyphenol extracts in vitro
LIU Jie-chao,WANG Si-xin,JIAO Zhong-gao,MA Cai-hong,WANG Ya-l,GUO Huan-xia,WANG Xiao-yan,LI Yin-jie.Studies on antioxidant activities of apple polyphenol extracts in vitro[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2005,22(2):106-110.
Authors:LIU Jie-chao  WANG Si-xin  JIAO Zhong-gao  MA Cai-hong  WANG Ya-l  GUO Huan-xia  WANG Xiao-yan  LI Yin-jie
Institution:LIU Jie-chao,WANG Si-xin,JIAO Zhong-gao,MA Cai-hong,WANG Ya-l(u),GUO Huan-xia,WANG Xiao-yan,LI Yin-jie
Abstract:The antioxidant activities of apple polyphenol extracts were studied and evaluated in vitro by determining the reducing capacity, antioxidant activity on lipid-peroxidation, and scavenging effects on active oxygen radicals generated by various system. The results showed that apple polyphenol extracts had stronger reducing capacity, antioxidant activity on lipid-peroxidation, and scavenging effects on hydroxyl radical and superoxide anion radical than ascorbic acid at the same concentration. In the range of test concentration, the maximum scavenging or inhibition rate of apple polyphenol extracts to linoleic acid auto-oxidation, hydroxyl radical generated by Fenton reaction, superoxide anion radical generated by illuminating riboflavin and pyrogallol auto-oxidation system was 94.4%, 96.64%, 95.19% and 90.48% respectively. The results suggested that the apple polyphenol extracts was an excellent natural antioxidant and free radicals scavenger.
Keywords:Apple polyphenol extracts  Antioxidant activity  Lipid-peroxidation  Hydroxyl radical  Superoxide anion radical
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