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千河流域近50年降水变化特征及对径流量的影响
引用本文:万红莲.千河流域近50年降水变化特征及对径流量的影响[J].江西农业学报,2011,23(3):120-122,125.
作者姓名:万红莲
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院,灾害监测与机理模拟陕西省重点实验室,陕西,宝鸡,721013
基金项目:陕西省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目,陕西省教育厅重点实验项目,宝鸡文理学院院级重点项目,宝鸡文理学院自然地理学陕西省重点学科基金
摘    要:以渭河左岸较大支流千河流域为研究对象,基于长期气象观测资料,就不同时间尺度(包括月、年、10年)降水特征及其变化规律进行了分析,结合降雨量变化的分析结果,对流域径流量变化的原因进行探讨,指出降水减少是千河流域径流量减少的最直接、最主要的原因.此外,人类活动影响也起到一定的作用.

关 键 词:千河流域  降水  变化特征  径流量  人类活动

Change of Precipitation along Qianhe Basin in 50 Years and Its Influence on Water Runoff
WAN Hong-lian.Change of Precipitation along Qianhe Basin in 50 Years and Its Influence on Water Runoff[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2011,23(3):120-122,125.
Authors:WAN Hong-lian
Institution:WAN Hong-lian(Key Laboratory of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Simulation of Shaanxi Province,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,China)
Abstract:Based on the long-term weather observation data,the characteristics and changes of monthly,annual and decennary precipitation along Qianhe Basin in recent 50 years were analyzed.According to the analysis on the changes of precipitation,the reasons for the changes of water runoff along Qianhe Basin were explored.It was pointed out that the decrease of precipitation was the most direct and most main reason for the reduction of water runoff along Qianhe Basin,and human activity also had a certain influence on ...
Keywords:Qianhe Basin  Precipitation  Change  Water runoff  Human activity
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