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Teaching landscape ecology: the importance of field-oriented,inquiry-based approaches
Authors:Mauricio Almeida-Gomes  Jayme Augusto Prevedello  Daniela Lopes Scarpa  Jean Paul Metzger
Institution:1.Laboratory of Vertebrates, Department of Ecology,Federal University of Rio de Janeiro,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil;2.Laboratory of Landscape Ecology and Conservation, Department of Ecology,University of S?o Paulo,S?o Paulo,Brazil;3.Landscape Ecology Lab,State University of Rio de Janeiro,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil;4.Laboratory of Inquiry-Based Biology Education, Department of Ecology,University of S?o Paulo,S?o Paulo,Brazil
Abstract:

Context

Landscape ecology has traditionally been taught through theoretical classes or computer labs. On the other hand, field labs have been generally less used as a way of teaching landscape ecology concepts.

Objectives

We show that field labs with an inquiry-based approach, where students are involved in the investigation, are feasible for training students in landscape ecology. We evaluated how common field labs are in landscape ecology courses, and also their contribution for student learning.

Methods

We evaluated whether field labs are used in landscape ecology courses by scanning available syllabi. We also used outcomes from a course offered in Brazil to show how field labs can be integrated into landscape ecology courses.

Results

Only 18.2 % of the 44 syllabi we found had field labs. The case study developed in Brazil showed that field labs allowed students to develop important skills, including the ability to design field studies, choose appropriate scales of analysis, detect ecological patterns, and judge multiple hypotheses.

Conclusions

Field labs are still uncommon in landscape ecology courses, but they can be a useful tool to teach landscape ecology concepts and to help students developing the necessary skills to do research. We offer recommendations regarding how to incorporate field labs in landscape ecology courses.
Keywords:
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