Pythium yorkensis sp. nov., a potential soybean pathogen from southeastern Pennsylvania,USA |
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Authors: | S T Veterano L S Coffua J I Mena‐Ali J E Blair |
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Institution: | Department of Biology, Franklin & Marshall College, Lancaster, PA, USA |
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Abstract: | Biodiversity surveys of natural as well as agricultural ecosystems commonly reveal novel isolates. A new species, Pythium yorkensis sp. nov., is reported here, isolated from field soil during a survey of oomycete diversity in symptomless soybean across southeastern Pennsylvania. Molecular data from both mitochondrial and nuclear loci support a unique phylogenetic position for the isolates collected, and morphological features distinguish this new species from close relatives in Pythium clade J. Pathogenicity assays suggest that this new species may be a potential agricultural pathogen, as isolates were mildly aggressive on soybean. This study highlights the continued need for culture‐based surveys in collaboration with high‐throughput sequence‐based approaches for environmental sampling. |
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Keywords: | agricultural soil molecular phylogeny morphology oomycete soilborne pathogen taxonomy |
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