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Potential repellents to prevent mountain beaver damage
Authors:Dale L Nolte  James P Farley  Dan L Campbell  Gisela M Epple  J Russell Mason
Institution:

? USDA/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Denver Wildlife Research Center, Olympia Field Station, Olympia, WA 98502, USA

? Monell Chemical Senses Center, 3500 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-3308, USA

§ USDA/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Denver Wildlife Research Center, c/o Monell Chemical Senses Center, 3500 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-3308, USA

Abstract:Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa) damage to trees in the Pacific Northwest is economically serious. At present, few strategies are available to control damage, and new chemical repellents are being sought. Samples of two preferred plants, Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and salal (Galtheria shallon), were treated with mink urine, coyote urine, o-aminoacetophenone, or denatonium benzoate and presented to mountain beavers. All treatments reduced clipping (p < 0.05) of salal, but mink and coyote urines were most effective. Mink and coyote urines were the only treatments to significantly reduce clipping (p < 0.05) of Douglas fir.
Keywords:Aplodontia rufa  denatonium benzoate  o-aminoacetophenone  predator odours  repellents
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