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副鸡嗜血杆菌人工感染鸡抗体动态的研究
引用本文:苗得园,张培君,龚玉梅,佟瑞平,张立昌.副鸡嗜血杆菌人工感染鸡抗体动态的研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2001,32(5):463-467.
作者姓名:苗得园  张培君  龚玉梅  佟瑞平  张立昌
作者单位:1. 北京市农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所
2. 美国富道动物保健公司技术服务部
基金项目:农业部"九五”畜牧业重点科研计划资助项目部分内容 (95牧-02-03-08)
摘    要:本研究采用阻断ELISA(B-ELISA)和血凝抑制试验(HI)方法,检测了鸡体分别人工感染副鸡嗜血杆菌Hp8株(A型)和H668株(C型)后0-9周的血清抗体消长情况,并绘制了示意抗体曲线。结果表明,Hp8人工感染后,从第2周到第9周,B-ELISA阳性检出率一直保持100%,其中抗体效价在感染后第4周达到效价高峰,平均约为15.2。而H688人工感染鸡则在感染后第7周检出率最高,此后急剧下降。AI方法对A型抗体的阳性检出率亦在在第4-5周达到高峰,而对C型抗体的检出率一直较低。结果进一步显示了B-ELISA良好的特异性和敏感性,为本方法及其试剂盒产品的进一步应用提供了参考。

关 键 词:阻断ELIS  血凝抑制试验  副鸡嗜血杆菌  人工感染    传染性鼻炎  抗体动态  诊断
文章编号:0366-6964(2001)05-0463-05

STUDIES ON DYNAMICS OF ANTIB ODIES TO HAEMOPHILUS PARAGALLINARUM IN SERA FROM ARTIFICIALLY INFECTED CHICKENS
MIAO De yuan ,ZHANG Pei jun ,GONG YU mei ,TONG Rui ping ,ZHANG Li chang.STUDIES ON DYNAMICS OF ANTIB ODIES TO HAEMOPHILUS PARAGALLINARUM IN SERA FROM ARTIFICIALLY INFECTED CHICKENS[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2001,32(5):463-467.
Authors:MIAO De yuan  ZHANG Pei jun  GONG YU mei  TONG Rui ping  ZHANG Li chang
Institution:MIAO De yuan 1,ZHANG Pei jun 1,GONG YU mei 1,TONG Rui ping 1,ZHANG Li chang 2
Abstract:The antibodies in sera from chickens being challenged with Haemophilus paragallinarum isolates Hp8 or H668 were measured by B-ELISA and HI,and the antibody curves were also protracted.The results showed that,the positive rate of A-specific antibody has remained 100% from the second week to 9 th week after being challenged with Hp8,the highest titer appeared at 4 th week,the average was about 15.2.But in the chickens challenged with H668,the highest positive rate of C-specific antibody appeared at 7 th week followed by an acute decrease.The highest positive rate of A HI antibody to chickens challenged with Hp8 appeared at 4-5 th week,and the positive rate of C-HI antibody to chickens challenged with H668 was keeping a low level.The results also demonstrated the good specificity and sensitivity of the B-ELISA,and given a reference for the further application of this B-ELISA and correlative products.
Keywords:Blocking ELISA  HI  Haemophilus paragallinarum  Challenge  Antibody curve
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