Properties and set-recovery of surface densified Norway spruce and European beech |
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Authors: | Lauri Rautkari Milena Properzi Frédéric Pichelin Mark Hughes |
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Institution: | (1) Forest Products Technology, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O.Box 6400, 02015 TKK Espoo, Finland;(2) Bern University of Applied Sciences, Architecture, Wood and Civil Engineering, Biel, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | The chemistry and wetting behaviour of surface densified wood were investigated using FT-IR spectroscopy and contact angle
analyses. Furthermore, set-recovery of the surface under conditions of fluctuating humidity was measured and quantitative
microscopy analyses were undertaken. FT-IR indicated that no significant chemical changes took place during the densification
process. However, the wettability of the densified surfaces was significantly lower than unmodified surfaces. Following several
high humidity-oven dry cycles, it was found that this densification process was almost completely reversible, i.e., there
was full set-recovery. |
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Keywords: | |
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