| 2019年－2020年昭通市草地贪夜蛾扩散时空格局 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 任佳昕,王崇云,周光信,彭明春,马永翠,马 列,刘 胜,夏金富.2019年－2020年昭通市草地贪夜蛾扩散时空格局[J].植物保护,2022,48(4):131-137. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 任佳昕 王崇云 周光信 彭明春 马永翠 马 列 刘 胜 夏金富 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 云南大学生态学与地植物学研究所, 昆明 650504; 2. 云南大学资源植物研究院, 昆明 650504; 3. 昭通学院农学与生命科学学院, 昭通 657000; 4. 云南省昭通市植保植检站, 昭通 657000; 5. 云南省昭通市巧家县植保植检站, 昭通 654600 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 云南省重点领域项目(202001BB050002） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 地处云贵川交界的云南省昭通市是入侵害虫草地贪夜蛾Spodoptera frugiperda北迁的重要通道之一，为明确草地贪夜蛾在昭通市的入侵动态，本文基于2019年-2020年昭通市草地贪夜蛾的发生情况统计数据，通过空间分析探讨草地贪夜蛾的时空格局。结果表明：1)草地贪夜蛾在昭通市11县(区)均有发生，整体为害程度偏轻，虫口密度西部大于东部；2)发生密度中心由西南向东北移动，2020年迁移进程快于2019年，东部的迁移进程快于西部；3)草地贪夜蛾在昭通发生的热点从西南向东北迁移，发生时间西部早于东部，发生热点数量由西南向东北递减。本研究明确了昭通市草地贪夜蛾的发生密度中心、热点区域、海拔区间等时空动态特征，以期为草地贪夜蛾的监测预警及科学防控提供科学支撑。
|
| 关 键 词： | 草地贪夜蛾 昭通市 时空格局 热点分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/5/26 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/8/12 0:00:00 |
Spatiotemporal pattern of Spodoptera frugiperda in Zhaotong city from 2019 to 2020 |
| |
| REN Jiaxin,WANG Chongyun,ZHOU Guangxin,PENG Mingchun,MA Yongcui,MA Lie,LIU Sheng,XIA Jinfu.Spatiotemporal pattern of Spodoptera frugiperda in Zhaotong city from 2019 to 2020[J].Plant Protection,2022,48(4):131-137. |
| |
| Authors: | REN Jiaxin WANG Chongyun ZHOU Guangxin PENG Mingchun MA Yongcui MA Lie LIU Sheng XIA Jinfu |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Institute of Ecology and Geobotany, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China; 2. School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China; 3. College of Agronomy and Life Sciences, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China; 4. Zhaotong Plant Protection Station, Yunnan Province, Zhaotong 657000, China; 5. Qiaojia County Plant Protection Station, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, Zhaotong 654600, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Zhaotong city, Yunnan province, located at the junction of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, is one of the important passages for the northward migration of the invasive pest Spodoptera frugiperda. Based on the statistical data of the occurrence of S.frugiperda in Zhaotong city from 2019 to 2020, this study explored the temporal and spatial patterns of S.frugiperda through spatial analysis. The results showed that: 1) S.frugiperda occurred in 11 counties (districts) in Zhaotong city, and the overall damage was slight. The insect population density in the west was greater than that in the east. 2) The occurrence density center moved from southwest to northeast, and the migration process was faster in 2020 than in 2019, and the migration process in the east was faster than in the west. 3) The occurrence hotspot of S.frugiperda in Zhaotong migrated from the southwest to the northeast. The occurrence time was earlier in the west than in the east, and the number of hotspots decreased from the southwest to the northeast. This study clarified the temporal and spatial dynamic characteristics of the occurrence density center, hotspot area, and altitude interval of S.frugiperda in Zhaotong city, which provides a scientific support for the monitoring, early warning, scientific prevention and control of S.frugiperda. |
| |
| Keywords: | Spodoptera frugiperda Zhaotong city temporal and spatial pattern hotspot analysis |
|
| 点击此处可从《植物保护》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《植物保护》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
