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深山含笑3年生苗木移栽技术初探
引用本文:张荣耀,袁燕飞,褚有为,李定胜.深山含笑3年生苗木移栽技术初探[J].浙江林业科技,2001,21(4):41-43.
作者姓名:张荣耀  袁燕飞  褚有为  李定胜
作者单位:1. 浙江省舟山市园林管理处,
2. 浙江省舟山市林科所,
3. 宁波市江北区农业局,
摘    要:通过不同季节,不同移栽技术处理试验,结果表明:3月底至4月初(清明节前)是深山含笑3年生苗的移栽适期,剪除全株叶片和留存叶基约1/4叶片的裸根苗移栽成活率分别达到97.2%和98.8%,留存部分叶片对移栽苗尽快恢复生长有好处,4月中,下旬移栽则应选择保水性能较好的土壤(如黄泥土)作圃地,剪除全株叶片和留存叶基约1/4叶片的裸根苗移栽成活率分别达到了96.6%和97.2%,如在保水性能较差的砂质土中移栽,则应剪除全部叶片,梅季移栽需坚持带土并剪除全部叶片,成活率可达90.67%,如在移植苗上方搭棚遮荫,则成活率可提高到95.33%,裸根和裸根打泥浆移栽的效果都很差,成活率在50%以下。

关 键 词:深山含笑  3年生苗木  移栽技术  含笑  栽培
文章编号:1001-3776(2001)04-0041-03
修稿时间:2001年3月22日

Inquiry into Transplantation Technique of 3-year Michelia maudiae Seedlings
ZHANG Rong-yao,YUAN Yan-fei,CHU You-wei,LI Ding-sheng.Inquiry into Transplantation Technique of 3-year Michelia maudiae Seedlings[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2001,21(4):41-43.
Authors:ZHANG Rong-yao  YUAN Yan-fei  CHU You-wei  LI Ding-sheng
Institution:ZHANG Rong-yao1,YUAN Yan-fei2,CHU You-wei3,LI Ding-sheng1
Abstract:Experiment on transplantation in different seasons with different techniques showed that the suitable transplantation stage of 3-year Michelia maudiae is during the end of March to the beginning of April. The survival rate of transplanted bare-root seedlings without leaf and just keeping 1/4 leaf reached 97.2% and 98.8%. The seedling with left leaves recovered better. If the transplantation will carry out by the middle and end of April, good water conserve soil would be selected for better nursery. The survival rate of transplanted bare-root seedlings without leaf or just keeping 1/4 leaves reached 96.6% and 97.2%. If transplantation would be done in sandy soil, seedling leaves need to be cut off. If in the rainy season, seedling with soil should also be cut leaves, the survival could reach 90.67%, even 95.33% when shelter above seedlings. The survival rate of transplantation with bare-root or with mud seedlings was less than 50%.
Keywords:Michelia maudiae  3-year seedling  transplantation technique
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