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老龄(73~77周龄)卢氏鸡种蛋蛋壳品质对孵化效果的影响
引用本文:李明,康相涛,韩瑞丽,黄艳群,孙桂荣,李国喜,李新江,肖赞奇.老龄(73~77周龄)卢氏鸡种蛋蛋壳品质对孵化效果的影响[J].西北农业学报,2006,15(6):44-47.
作者姓名:李明  康相涛  韩瑞丽  黄艳群  孙桂荣  李国喜  李新江  肖赞奇
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学牧医工程学院,郑州,450002
2. 河南农业大学牧医工程学院,郑州,450002;河南省家禽种质资源工程研究中心,郑州,450002
3. 卢氏三特牧业有限公司,河南卢氏,472200
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);农业部农业科技跨越计划;国家农业科技成果转化基金;河南省科技攻关项目
摘    要:将老龄卢氏鸡(73~77周龄)所产的绿壳种蛋和粉壳种蛋分别分为3类(正常蛋、沙皮蛋、皱纹蛋),入孵3批。试验结果表明:无论是粉壳蛋中还是绿壳蛋中,沙皮蛋的受精率、受精蛋孵化率及入孵蛋健雏孵出率与对照组(正常蛋)相比,差异均极显著(P<0.01),3个孵化指标平均分别比对照组低11.9%、15.3%、23.1%;皱纹蛋的受精率与对照组相比,差异不显著(P>0.05),但受精蛋孵化率、入孵蛋健雏孵化率与对照组相比差异显著(P<0.05),两个孵化指标平均分别比对照组低9.7%、9.8%;而绿壳蛋中与粉壳蛋中对应组间的差异不显著(P>0.05)。

关 键 词:老龄卢氏鸡  蛋壳品质  沙皮蛋  皱纹蛋  孵化效果
文章编号:1004-1389(2006)06-0044-04
收稿时间:2006-03-08
修稿时间:2006-04-11

Effect of Eggshell Quality of the Old Lushi Chickens' (73~77 Week-ages) Breeding Eggs on Hatching
LI Ming,KANG Xiang-tao,HAN Rui-li,HUANG Yan-qun,SUN Gui-rong,LI Guo-xi,LI Xin-jiang and XIAO Zan-qi.Effect of Eggshell Quality of the Old Lushi Chickens'''' (73~77 Week-ages) Breeding Eggs on Hatching[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2006,15(6):44-47.
Authors:LI Ming  KANG Xiang-tao  HAN Rui-li  HUANG Yan-qun  SUN Gui-rong  LI Guo-xi  LI Xin-jiang and XIAO Zan-qi
Institution:College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;The Research Center of Breeding Resources of Poultry, He''nan Province, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, He''nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;Lushi Sante Stockbreeding Limited Cooperation, Lushi He''nan 472200, China
Abstract:Green eggshell eggs and pink eggshell eggs produced by the old chicken of Lushi were divided into three groups and hatched three times,including normal eggs,sand-shell eggs and wrinkle-shell eggs.The result showed: in the green and pink eggshell eggs groups,the fertilizing rate,the hatching rate of fertilized eggs and the percentage of healthy day-old chicks in all hatched eggs were significant differences from the normal egg group(P<0.01).And three indexes of hatching are equally separately lower by 11.9%,15.3%, 23.1% than that normal group;There is not significant difference in fertilizing rate between normal egg group and wrinkle egg group(P>0.05),But there is significant difference in hatching rate of fertilized egg,and the percentage of healthy day-old chicks in all hatched eggs compared with normal egg group(P<0.05),And two indexes of hatching are equally separately lower by 9.7%,9.8% than normal egg group.And the difference between the normal egg group of the green eggshell and the pink eggshell is not remarkable(P>0.05).
Keywords:The old Lushi chickens  Eggshell quality  Sand cover eggs  Wrinkle eggs  The result of hatching
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