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鄂尔多斯市康巴什新区城市绿地景观现状分析
引用本文:李晓波,潮洛濛,王光明.鄂尔多斯市康巴什新区城市绿地景观现状分析[J].安徽农业大学学报,2012,39(3):461-465.
作者姓名:李晓波  潮洛濛  王光明
作者单位:内蒙古大学生命科学学院,呼和浩特,010021;内蒙古大学生命科学学院,呼和浩特010021;中美生态、能源及可持续性科学内蒙古研究中心,呼和浩特010021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31060117);内蒙古自然科学基金(200408020515)资助
摘    要:利用2009年QuickBird遥感影像数据,通过对各种绿地面积及景观特征的研究,对鄂尔多斯市康巴什新区绿地景观现状进行分析。结果表明,鄂尔多斯市康巴什新区绿地面积为10.18 km2,城市绿地率29.34%。人均公园绿地面积很高,但整体绿化率距其规划目标还有一定的差距。绿地景观类型较齐全,且分布较均匀。公园绿地和道路绿地分别为研究区城市绿地景观的基底和廊道。居住绿地的破碎化程度较高,防护绿地边缘割裂的程度较高。城市绿地景观的Shannon多样性指数、Shannon均匀度指数和分离度指数分别为1.73、0.75和5.43。在此基础上,对城市今后发展提出相关建议。

关 键 词:康巴什新区  城市绿地  景观现状

Analysis of landscape pattern on the urban green space in Kangbashi New Area of Ordos city
LI Xiao-bo,CHAO Luo-meng and WANG Guang-ming.Analysis of landscape pattern on the urban green space in Kangbashi New Area of Ordos city[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2012,39(3):461-465.
Authors:LI Xiao-bo  CHAO Luo-meng and WANG Guang-ming
Institution:1(1.College of Life Science,Inner Mongolia University,Huhhot 010021; 2.Sino-US Center for Conservation,Energy and Sustainability Science in Inner Mongolia,Huhhot 010021)
Abstract:In this paper,the current pattern of urban green space in Kangbashi of Ordos city was studied through the analysis of the feature of area and landscape of a variety of green space based on the QuickBird re-mote sensing data in 2009.The result showed that the green space area was of 10.18 km2,and city green rate reached to 29.34% in Kang Bashi New Area of Ordos city.The park green space area per capita was large,but the overall green space rate was lower than its goal of planning.Landscape type was relatively complete and the dis-tribution was uniform.The park green space and the path green space were corresponding to the matrix and corri-dor of urban green space in the studied area.The residential green space had high degree of fragmentation,while the protective green space had high degree of edge separation.The shannon diversity index,the Shannon evenness index and the separation index of urban green space landscape were 1.73,0.75 and 5.43,respectively.On the basis of this,the related proposals for the city future development were advanced.
Keywords:Kangbashi New Area  urban green space  landscape current status
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