| 我国大豆主产区农业机械化现状及发展策略研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 乔金友,姜岩,王博,孟庆山,陈海涛,林懿.我国大豆主产区农业机械化现状及发展策略研究[J].农机化研究,2017(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 乔金友 姜岩 王博 孟庆山 陈海涛 林懿 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东北农业大学 工程学院,哈尔滨,150030;2. 黑龙江七星农场,黑龙江 佳木斯,156300 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国工程院重大咨询项目(2013-2015)，公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303011) |
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| 摘 要： | 大豆作为我国主要的农作物,直接影响着我国农业的经济效益,而大豆机械化程度及水平是保证大豆经济效益的重要物质基础,研究我国大豆主产省区生产机械化现状及发展对策对我国农业经济发展具有重要意义。为此,依据各省区大豆总产量确定了我国大豆的主产省区;进而从综合农业机械化程度、单位面积农业机械总动力、单位面积大中型拖拉机总动力、单位面积小型拖拉机总动力、单位面积联合收割机总动力、大中型拖拉机配套比及小型拖拉机配套比7个方面分析了我国大豆主产区的农业机械化现状,指出了我国大豆主产区农业机械化存在的问题,并提出了发展建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 大豆主产区 农业机械化 发展策略 统计分析 |
Research on Current Status and Developing Strategy of Agricultural Mechanization of Soybean Main Production Area in China |
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| Qiao Jinyou,Jiang Yan,Wang Bo,Meng Qingshan,Chen Haitao,Lin Yi.Research on Current Status and Developing Strategy of Agricultural Mechanization of Soybean Main Production Area in China[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2017(4). |
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| Authors: | Qiao Jinyou Jiang Yan Wang Bo Meng Qingshan Chen Haitao Lin Yi |
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| Abstract: | Soybean as the main crops in China, has a direct impact on the economic benefits of China's agriculture,and soybean mechanization degree and level is an important material foundation to ensure the economic benefits of the soy-bean. Research on current situation and development strategy of agricultural mechanization in China's soybean main pro-duction area has great significance to China's agricultural economic development. Main soybean producing provinces and regions were determined according to total soybean yields in each province. the status of agricultural mechanization of the main soybean producing areas were analyze by means of developing trends of seven indexes, such as comprehensive agri-cultural mechanization, agricultural machinery total power per unit area, large and medium-sized tractor total power per unit area,small tractor total power per unit area,combine total power per unit area, large and medium-sized tractor auxiliary ratio and small tractor auxiliary ratio. The problems and development strategies of agricultural mechanization were pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | soybean main production region agricultural mechanization development strategy statistical analysis |
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