| 海南岛空心莲子草天敌昆虫种类调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄榕娣,蔡笃程.海南岛空心莲子草天敌昆虫种类调查[J].热带作物学报,2009,29(5):53-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄榕娣 蔡笃程 |
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| 作者单位： | 海南大学环境与植物保护学院 海南儋州 571737;海南大学环境与植物保护学院 海南儋州 571737 |
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| 摘 要： | 对海南岛空心莲子草的天敌昆虫种类进行调查。结果表明，海南岛空心莲子草的天敌昆虫有：稻棘緣椿象、中华稻蝗、短额负蝗、白条细蝗、条纹褐蝗、短角外斑腿蝗、褐背細斯、莲草直胸跳甲、虾钳菜披龟甲、甜菜螟、豆卷叶螟、斜纹夜蛾、豆蚜13种，隶属于半翅目、直翅目、鞘翅目、鳞翅目、同翅目5个目中的缘蝽科、蝗科、螽斯科、叶甲科、铁甲科、螟蛾科、夜蛾科、蚜科8个科。其中莲草直胸跳甲、虾钳菜披龟甲、甜菜螟有很好的利用价值或利用的潜力。
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| 关 键 词： | 海南岛 空心莲子草 天敌昆虫 种类调查 |
Survey to Insects Feeding on Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb in Hainan |
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| Institution: | College of Environment and Plant Protection, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan 571737;College of Environment and Plant Protection, Hainan University, Danzhou, Hainan 571737 |
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| Abstract: | Alternanthera philoxeroides (Griseb) is an alien invasive plant introduced to China in 1950s and has now become a threat as aggressive weed in China since 1980s. A survey was made to insects, natural enemy, feeding on A. philoxeroides in Hainan Island. The survey found 13 species of insects feeding on A. philoxeroides (Griseb) in Hainan Island: Cletus punctiger (Dallas, 1852), Oxya chinensis (Thunberg), Atractomorpha sinensis (Bolivar), Catantops splendens, Phlaeoba infumata, Xenocatantops brachycerus, Conocephalus maculates, Agasicles hygrophila, Cassida piperata Hope, Hymenia recurvalis Fabricius, Lamprosema indicata Fabricius, Prodenialitura Fabr., Aphis craccivora Koch, which belong to 8 families: Coreoidea, Acrididae, Tettigoniidae, Chrysomelidae, Hispidae, Pyralidae, Noctuidae, Aphididae under 5 Orders: Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Homoptera. A.hygrophila, C.piperata Hope and H.recurvalis Fabricius can be used effectively or have a potential of being used to control A. philoxeroides (Griseb). |
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| Keywords: | Hainan Island Alternanthera philoxeroides (Griseb) natural enemy insect survey |
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