高产、优质香蕉新品种“红河一号”的选育 |
| |
引用本文: | 陈伟强,李 芹,张光勇,赵立宾,刘学敏,刘湘永.高产、优质香蕉新品种“红河一号”的选育[J].热带作物学报,2010,30(9):13-16. |
| |
作者姓名: | 陈伟强 李 芹 张光勇 赵立宾 刘学敏 刘湘永 |
| |
作者单位: | 云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省河口瑶族自治县农业局 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300 |
| |
摘 要: | “红河一号”是从我国云南河口原种矮杆香蕉资源中改良选育出的中型变异优良品种,果指长度22.29~23.78 cm,为中等偏上水平,果实香气较浓,果指弯曲度0.41~0.44°,固形物含量19%~20%,品质优良。大面积生产头道蕉株产质量(净重)超过24.4 kg,丰产性能好;幼果形态、梳果形态及穗果形态比例协调,同时果实光泽性好,外观整齐美观;植株高度为1.8~2.23 m、离地1 m处茎围51~53 cm,相对矮化并抗风性能好,山地栽培不易倒伏。
|
关 键 词: | 新品种 改良选育 原种香蕉 特性 |
Selection and Breeding of New Banana Variety 'Honghe 1' with High Yielding and Superior Quality Characteristics |
| |
Abstract: | The variety 'Honghe 1', which was improved through selective breeding from mutant dwarf bananas in Hekou, Yunnan, is of good quality and moderate height at 1.8 ~ 2.23 m. The fruit finger length is between 22.29 and 23.78 cm which is a little longer than the mean level on the whole. The fruit curve degree is between 0.41°and 0.44°while the solid content is between 19% ~ 20%. On large-scale cultivation, a yield of more then 24.4 kg (net weight) per plant was obtained from the new plant. In addition, this banana plant is dwarf, fast growing, with good fruit shape. |
| |
Keywords: | new variety selection and breeding original banana characteristics |
|
| 点击此处可从《热带作物学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《热带作物学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|