| 抗生素对迟钝爱德华氏菌的体外抑菌试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 白东清,陈成勋,朱国霞,吴旋,闫珊珊,宁博,崔培,李瑞.抗生素对迟钝爱德华氏菌的体外抑菌试验[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(3):1300-1302. |
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| 作者姓名： | 白东清 陈成勋 朱国霞 吴旋 闫珊珊 宁博 崔培 李瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 天津农学院水产科学系天津市水产生态及养殖重点实验室,天津,300384
2. 大连水产学院,辽宁大连,116023 |
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| 摘 要： | ［目的］研究12种抗生素及8组联合药物对迟钝爱德华氏菌体外抑菌效果，为治疗鱼类爱德华氏菌病提供参考。［方法］采用试管二倍稀释法，通过测定抗生素对迟钝爱德华氏菌的最小抑菌浓度（MIC）、最小杀菌浓度（MBC），筛选适宜抗生素。［结果］硫酸庆大霉素、卡那霉素硫酸盐、盐酸四环素的抑菌效果最好，其MIC分别为0.05、0.80、1.60 μg/ml，MBC分别为0.05、3.20、100.00 μg/ml。联合药物中硫酸庆大霉素＋羧苄青霉素、硫酸庆大霉素＋盐酸四环素、氨苄青霉素＋链霉素的抑菌效果最好，其最小抑菌浓度和最小杀菌浓度均为0.05 μg/ml。［结论］通过抗生素对爱德华氏菌的体外抑菌效果，确定单独使用选择硫酸庆大霉素、卡那霉素硫酸盐、盐酸四环素，联合药物选择硫酸庆大霉素＋羧苄青霉素、硫酸庆大霉素＋盐酸四环素、氨苄青霉素＋链霉素较适宜。
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| 关 键 词： | 迟钝爱德华氏菌 抗生素 最小抑菌浓度（MIC） 最小杀菌浓度（MBC） |
Experiment in the in Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda |
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| BAI Dong-qing et al.Experiment in the in Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(3):1300-1302. |
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| Authors: | BAI Dong-qing |
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| Institution: | Tianjin Key Lab of Aqua-Ecology and Aquaculture;Department of Fishery Science;Tianjin Agricultural University;Tianjin 300384 |
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| Abstract: | Objective] The reference for the control of Edwardsiella tarda was provided through the experiment in the antibacterial activity of 12 kinds of antibiotics and 8 groups of compound antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda.Method] The optimal antibiotics in the control of Edwardsiella tarda was selected based on the determination of minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC) of the antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda with the tube dilution double method.Result] The ... |
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| Keywords: | Edwardsiella tarda Antibiotics MIC MBC |
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