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盐胁迫对不同品种谷子萌发及幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:崔兴国,时丽冉.盐胁迫对不同品种谷子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011(6):14-16.
作者姓名:崔兴国  时丽冉
作者单位:河北衡水学院生命科学系,河北衡水,053000
基金项目:河北省科技支撑计划资助项目,河北省衡水市科学技术研究与发展计划资助项目
摘    要:为探索谷子地方品种发芽期和苗期的耐盐性,为谷子耐盐机制研究和新品种耐盐培育提供依据,采取NaCl浓度0、50、150、300 mmol·L-1处理沧344、冀谷31、安04-4783、206058、沧555、200131、200152、安06-6082、济0404、济0515、06766-7、郑06-3、长生08、冀谷19共14个夏谷种子,对种子萌发和幼苗生长的变化进行了研究。结果表明:低浓度NaCl处理(50 mmol·L-1)能促进谷子种子萌发,提高种子的相对发芽率,并促进幼苗胚根和胚芽的伸长,增加相对根长和相对芽长;NaCl处理浓度超过150 mmol·L-1时抑制谷子种子萌发和幼苗生长,而且对幼苗胚根的抑制作用大于胚芽,表现为相对根长的降低大于相对芽长的降低。

关 键 词:谷子  盐胁迫  萌发  幼苗

Effect of Salt Stress on Different Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Setaria italica ( L.)
CUI Xing-guo,SHI Li-ran.Effect of Salt Stress on Different Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Setaria italica ( L.)[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2011(6):14-16.
Authors:CUI Xing-guo  SHI Li-ran
Institution:(Biology Department of Hengshui University,Hengshui,Hebei 053000)
Abstract:In order to explore the germination and salt-resistance of local varieties,provide references for study of salt resistance mechanism and breeding of new salt resistance varieties,Cang344,Jingu31,An 4-4783,206058,Cang555,200131,200152,An06=6082,Ji0404,Ji0515,06766-7,Zheng06-3,Changsheng08 and Jingu 19 were taken as materials,the effect of NaCl(0、50、150、300 mmol·L-1) stress on different varieties seed germination and seedling geowth of Setaria italica(L.) were studied.The results indicated that NaCl concentration of 50 mmol·L-1 treatment could promote germination and seedling growth of differrent seed.When NaCl concentration over 150 mmol·L-1,it restrained the germination and seedling growth,and the restrain on radicel was bigger than that of on plantule,the relative radicel length was longer than relative plantule length.
Keywords:Setaria italica(L    salt stress  seed germination  seedling growth
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