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天女木兰色素提取工艺及稳定性
引用本文:杜凤国,孙广仁,姜洪源,吕伟伟.天女木兰色素提取工艺及稳定性[J].吉林林学院学报,2011(1):68-74.
作者姓名:杜凤国  孙广仁  姜洪源  吕伟伟
作者单位:[1]吉林省林业与生态环境重点实验室,吉林吉林132013 [2]北华大学林学院,吉林吉林132013 [3]吉林省汪清林业局,吉林汪清133200 [4]吉林市林业科学研究院,吉林吉林132013
基金项目:吉林省自然科学基金项目(20050554)
摘    要:以采自吉林省通化石湖林场的天女木兰叶片为研究材料,对天女木兰色素提取工艺及色素稳定性进行了研究.结果显示:采用纯乙醇作为提取剂提取干叶中的色素效果最好;运用正交试验,确定了天女木兰色素提取的最佳工艺条件:温度40℃、时间4 h、m(固)∶V(液)为1∶30(g/L);在色素稳定性试验中发现天女木兰色素受光、温度和pH的影响都很大,而在常用山梨酸钾防腐剂中可长时间保持良好的稳定性;天女木兰色素在不同浓度的糖溶液中也具有较好的稳定性.

关 键 词:天女木兰  色素  提取工艺  稳定性

Stability and Extracting Technology of Magnolia sieboldii pigment
Institution:DU Feng-guo,SUN Guang-ren,JIANG Hong-yuan,Lü Wei-wei(1.Jilin Province Key Lab of Forestry and Ecological Environment,Jilin 132013,China; 2.Forestry College of Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China; 3.Wangqing Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province,Wangqing 133200,China; 4.Forestry Academy of Jilin City,Jilin 132013,China)
Abstract:The leaves of Magnolia sieboldii collecting from Shihu Forest Farm of Tonghua city in Jilin Province as research material,the stability and extracting technology of Magnolia sieboldii pigment is researched.The results showed that the best effect on pigment by using pure alcohol as extractant was obtained,the best extracting conditions were confirmed by using orthogonal experiment as follows:the temperature is 40 ℃,time is four hours,and the solid ∶ liquid is 1∶ 30(g/L).Based on the stability experiment of M.sieboldii pigment,the pigment is influenced by light and temperature and pH,the stability in staple preservative substance such as potassium sorbate is better,the same to that in different concentrations of sugar solution.
Keywords:Magnolia sieboldii  pigment  extracting technology  stability
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