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埋地热油管道启输热力数值模拟
引用本文:李长俊,骆建武,陈玉宝.埋地热油管道启输热力数值模拟[J].油气储运,2002,21(12):16-19.
作者姓名:李长俊  骆建武  陈玉宝
作者单位:1. 西南石油学院
2. 青海油田公司管道输油处
3. 中国石油优特润滑油公司
摘    要:在综合考虑预热介质,管道,管道覆盖层以及半无穷大土壤的情况下,提出了埋地热油管道启输传热的数学模型,并在该模型中,将土壤物性参九视为随温度变化的函数,应用保角变换将半无究大土壤区域变换成有限矩形区域。由Keller盒式积分法构造出了问题的差分格式,采用广义阻尼牛顿-拉夫逊法求解非线性差分方程组,得到了问题的数值解,并由算例验证了所述方法的正确性。

关 键 词:热力数值模拟  输油管道  埋地热油管道  启输  传热  保角变换  数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Heated Crude Oil Pipeline at Starting
LI Changjun LUO Jianwu.Numerical Simulation of Heated Crude Oil Pipeline at Starting[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2002,21(12):16-19.
Authors:LI Changjun LUO Jianwu
Institution:LI Changjun LUO Jianwu
Abstract:It possesses profound practical significance to study the thermal calculation of heated crude oil pipeline at starting both for determining starting time of delivering crude oil and ensuring safe operation of pipeline. In the light of the medium,pipeline,coatings and semi-infinite soil and their unstable heat transmission,a mathematical model for thermal calculations considering temperature dependent relative physical properties of soil is setup. By conformal transformation and cassette integration, the semi-infinite soil region is transferred into a definite rectangle region,this model can be used to do a series of numerical calculations by generalized damping Newton-Raphson method. The method derived is proved feasible by a practical example.
Keywords:hot oil pipeline  starting transmission  heat transfer  conformal transformation  numerical simulation
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