| 牛、羊包虫病及其实验室诊断技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭宇,刘威,李军燕,云涛,兰天驰,罗晓平.牛、羊包虫病及其实验室诊断技术[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2019,40(2):98-101. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭宇 刘威 李军燕 云涛 兰天驰 罗晓平 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]内蒙古自治区动物疫病预防控制中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010020;[2]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031;[3]汉中市动物疫病预防控制中心,陕西汉中723100 |
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| 基金项目： | 内蒙古农牧业创新基金项目(2016CXJJM05)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 包虫病(echinococcosis)是由寄生于终末宿主(犬、狼、狐狸等)小肠的棘球蚴感染中间宿主(牛、羊、猪、骆驼、人类等)而引起的一种严重的人兽共患寄生虫病。该病在临床表现上缺乏特异性,且多为隐性感染,病原体不易检出,严重危害牧区人民健康和畜牧业发展。对包虫病的病原学特点、流行病学特点、实验室检测和诊断技术作一介绍,以期为该病的预防控制和进一步研究提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 包虫病 病原学 流行病学 诊断技术 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-12-27 |
Research Advances in Echinococcosis in Cattle and Sheep and Its Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques |
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| GUO Yu,LIU Wei,LI Jun-yan,YUN Tao,LAN Tian-chi,LUO Xiao-ping.Research Advances in Echinococcosis in Cattle and Sheep and Its Laboratory Diagnostic Techniques[J].Animal Husbandry and Feed Science,2019,40(2):98-101. |
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| Authors: | GUO Yu LIU Wei LI Jun-yan YUN Tao LAN Tian-chi LUO Xiao-ping |
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| Institution: | [1]Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Inner Mongolia,Hohhot 010020,China;[2]Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;[3]Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Hanzhong City,Hanzhong 723100,China |
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| Abstract: | Echinococcosis is a serious zoonotic parasitic disease caused by infection of hydatid cyst, parasitizing in small intestine of definitive hosts such as dog, wolf and fox, in intermediate hosts, including cattle, sheep, pig, camel and human. Echinococcosis lacks specificity in clinical manifestations and most cases are inapparent infections. It is difficult to detect the causative agent of this disease. It seriously endangers the health of the pastoral people and the development of animal husbandry. In this article, the etiology and epidemiology of echinococcosis were characterized, and the research advances in detection and diagnostic techniques of this disease were reviewed, in hoping to provide references for the prevention and control of this disease and its further research. |
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| Keywords: | echinococcosis etiology epidemiology diagnostic technique |
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